The huge pieces that Earth’s crust is broken into are known as tectonic plates.

The point where two tectonic plates meet is known as a plate boundary.

The mantle is the layer between Earth’s outer core and crust. It is the largest layer of Earth and is mostly semi-molten lava.

The location of major earthquake zones

Geography

This unit provides a foundation for 'Coasts: Diversity and change', which investigates very different physical processes and their impact on people and the environment.

This builds on 'Mountains and volcanoes: What, where and why?', extending and deepening pupils’ understanding of Earth processes, focusing on tectonic plates, earthquakes and their impact on people and the environment. 

Earthquakes: how do they change the world?

Depiction or discussion of famine, disease, natural disasters.

Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

Approximately, how often do earthquakes occur around the world?

All natural disasters that have occured in the UK

What does the yellow circle represent in the diagram shown?

The point where two tectonic plates meet is known as a....

Where do the majority of earthquakes occur?

Which of Earth's layers is being melted and moved causing tectonic plate movement?

View the diagram and order the layers of Earth starting with the inner most layer.

The strength of an earthquake is also called its...

Which scale is commonly used to measure the magnitude of earthquakes?

Earthquakes with a magnitude of 7-10 on the moment magnitude scale are classed as...

Earthquakes with a magnitude of 1-3 on the moment magnitude scale are classed as...

Content guidance

Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

Adult supervision required

Starter Quiz