The Present Participle

Latin

In the sentence:  'Aeneas, whom Dido loved, left Carthage for Italy.' Is 'Aeneas' a relative clause, a relative pronoun or an antecedent?

In the sentence:  'Aeneas, whom Dido loved, left Carthage for Italy.' Is 'whom' a relative clause, a relative pronoun or an antecedent?

In the sentence:  'Aeneas, whom Dido loved, left Carthage for Italy.' Is 'whom Dido loved' a relative clause, a relative pronoun or an antecedent?

What is the grammatical definition of 'whom'?

Anchises, who Aeneas saw in his dreams, warned him to leave Carthage.

Anchises, whom Aeneas saw in his dreams, warned him to leave Carthage.

What does the following sentence mean: pater, qui me servavit, timet?

What does the following sentence mean: nuntius, quem ego misi, advenit?