anything that can change in an investigation.

single variable that is changed in an investigation.

single variable that is measured or observed in an investigation.

variables that are kept constant / the same to ensure a fair test.

variables are controlled so that only one change affects the dependent variable.

Variables

Science

In the Separation techniques unit, they will build on this knowledge to learn about separation techniques in terms of the particle model.

In the Y5 Properties, changes and separating materials unit, pupils learnt about mixtures, including solutions, and separation techniques including filtering and evaporation.

Solutions

Physical activity and equipment requiring safe use

Which definition best fits a 'control variable'?

What type of variable responds to the changes made?

Link the term to its role in an experiment.

True or False: A dependent variable can be deliberately changed by the experimenter.

If the investigation is fair, changing the {{}} variable should be the only variable that is allowed to change.

Identify variables that could affect the outcome.

Choose one independent variable to change.

Keep all other variables the same throughout (these are the control variables).

Observe and measure the changes to the dependent variable.

Record the results of the dependent variable.

Arrange these statements to describe setting up a fair test, starting with identifying any variables that may affect the experiment's outcome.

What does 'to measure' mean in a science experiment?

True or False: Changing many things you're testing at once during your experiment makes a good experiment.

Which of the following are things you can use to observe what happens in an experiment?

Match each action with its correct experimental term.

The test is done under the same conditions each time.

When we talk about a 'fair test' in science, what do we mean?

When conducting an experiment, the step that involves making an educated guess about the outcome is called a {{}}.

Content guidance

Risk assessment required - equipment

Adult supervision required

Starter Quiz