Errors in cell division and cancer: basics
I can describe cancer, including benign and malignant tumours, and identify potential risk factors for cancer.
Errors in cell division and cancer: basics
I can describe cancer, including benign and malignant tumours, and identify potential risk factors for cancer.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- Cancer is caused by uncontrolled cell growth and division which can lead to the formation of tumours.
- Not all tumours are cancerous; they can be benign or malignant.
- Benign tumours are usually contained within one area and do not invade surrounding tissues.
- Malignant tumours are cancerous, they invade surrounding tissues and can cause secondary tumours.
- Scientists have identified lifestyle and genetic factors that can increase the risk of developing cancer.
Common misconception
Pupils may think that all tumours are cancerous and dangerous.
Pupils are given very clear examples of the difference between benign and malignant tumours. The difference between the two is covered in the slide deck, check for understanding questions and practice tasks.
Keywords
Mitosis - A type of cell division that produces genetically identical cells.
Genes - Short sections of DNA that code for a specific characteristic or protein.
Tumour - A mass of cells that has been produced through uncontrolled cell division.
Benign - A tumour that is non-cancerous and contained to one area.
Malignant - A tumour that is cancerous and can spread.
Equipment
None required.
Content guidance
- Depiction or discussion of sensitive content
- Depiction or discussion of mental health issues
Supervision
Adult supervision required
Licence
This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).
Video
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Starter quiz
6 Questions
Exit quiz
6 Questions
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