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New
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Year 10

What is false information and what can we do about it?

I can explain different types of false information and why it is problematic.

icon-background-square
New
New
Year 10

What is false information and what can we do about it?

I can explain different types of false information and why it is problematic.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. There are different types of false information including misinformation, disinformation and malinformation.
  2. False information is damaging in a democracy as citizens need to be able to trust the news.
  3. Regulations can support in limiting the ammount of false news, but social media is more difficult to regulate.
  4. Citizens should critically evaluate information to consider its accuracy.

Keywords

  • Democracy - a system of Government in which citizens vote in regular, fair elections for political representatives.

  • Misinformation - false or misleading information shared by mistake, without intent to deceive

  • Disinformation - false information shared deliberately to mislead or harm

  • Malinformation - true information used out of context to mislead or harm

  • Regulation - rules or laws to control or guide behaviour for society’s benefit

Common misconception

Social media news posts are always accurate.

There is misinformation within all media, but even more so with social media due to a lack of regulation.

Show examples of media extracts that have been proven as false so that pupils can see this themselves first hand. Pupils could then critically analyse other extracts themselves.
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Teacher tip

Equipment

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of sensitive content
  • Depiction or discussion of sexual violence
  • Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

Supervision

Adult supervision required

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
The media is bound by what?
protections
infractions
Correct answer: regulations
accessions
Q2.
Complete the sentence, the media has a duty to report the news...
Correct Answer: accurately, with accuracy
Q3.
Which UK broadcaster must remain politically neutral?
Correct answer: BBC
Dispatches
Channel 5
ITV
Q4.
Investigative journalism supports democracy by reporting on what?
Correct answer: Social issues and injustices
Global news stories only
The current music charts
Celebrity gossip
Q5.
A media that follows democratic values helps citizens to become what?
impatient
incredible
impecible
Correct answer: informed
Q6.
What is the name of a popular British television programme that encourages viewers to debate key issues in society?
Correct Answer: This Morning

6 Questions

Q1.
What is the name for false information that has not been created with the intention of causing harm?
Correct Answer: Misinformation
Q2.
Russian reports that Boris Johnson was on a ventilator during the Covid-19 pandemic was an example of what?
misinformation
Correct answer: disinformation
truthful reporting
Q3.
Which type of information is viewed as having a malicious purpose?
misinformation
disinformation
Correct answer: malinformation
Q4.
False information can be more of an issue on social media because there is less what?
Correct Answer: Regulation
Q5.
In a democracy, how should the media support citizens in the run up to an election?
Correct answer: Provide factual information so they can make their own decision.
Provide bias information so they're persuaded to vote a certain way.
Provide false information, to mislead citizens and impact voting.
By telling them exactly who they should vote for.
Q6.
Computer programs that people create to look like real people and post/interact in a certain way on social media are called what?
mots
cots
Correct answer: bots
zots