How do elections in the UK work?
I can describe the different types of elections and identify the key steps in an election process.
How do elections in the UK work?
I can describe the different types of elections and identify the key steps in an election process.
These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- There are different types of elections in the UK including general, local, PCC, Mayoral and devolved elections.
- The Prime Minster calls general elections and request the monarch to dissolve Parliament.
- Election processes include nominating candidates, finalising manifestos, campaigning, voting and results.
- The electorate must be registered to vote in order to participate in elections
Keywords
Election - the voting process to select a person for a public position
Electorate - all the people in an area or country who are eligible to vote
Manifesto - a set of aims and intentions by a political party and its plans to achieve these goals
Common misconception
The only election in the UK is the general election.
There are many different elections including: general, local government, PCC, Mayoral and devolved parliament elections.
To help you plan your year 11 citizenship lesson on: How do elections in the UK work?, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...
To help you plan your year 11 citizenship lesson on: How do elections in the UK work?, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs.
The starter quiz will activate and check your pupils' prior knowledge, with versions available both with and without answers in PDF format.
We use learning cycles to break down learning into key concepts or ideas linked to the learning outcome. Each learning cycle features explanations with checks for understanding and practice tasks with feedback. All of this is found in our slide decks, ready for you to download and edit. The practice tasks are also available as printable worksheets and some lessons have additional materials with extra material you might need for teaching the lesson.
The assessment exit quiz will test your pupils' understanding of the key learning points.
Our video is a tool for planning, showing how other teachers might teach the lesson, offering helpful tips, modelled explanations and inspiration for your own delivery in the classroom. Plus, you can set it as homework or revision for pupils and keep their learning on track by sharing an online pupil version of this lesson.
Explore more key stage 4 citizenship lessons from the Where does power reside in the UK? unit, dive into the full secondary citizenship curriculum, or learn more about lesson planning.
Equipment
Licence
Lesson video
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Starter quiz
6 Questions
a local, direct tax calculated on the basis of the value of a property
a tax on business premises, set by central government
a sum of money gifted by an organisation or person that does not need
Exit quiz
6 Questions
the voting process to select a person for a public position
all the people who are eligible to vote in an election
a political party’s plans and aims if it wins an election