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Year 10

How can we protect ourselves from misinformation?

I can explain the importance of reviewing media and critically analyse how media stories develop.

icon-background-square
New
New
Year 10

How can we protect ourselves from misinformation?

I can explain the importance of reviewing media and critically analyse how media stories develop.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. We can protect oursleves from misinformation by checking the source for a history of false or biased information.
  2. We can also compare sources to see if the facts match; as well as consider why the story was written and if it's fair.
  3. We should also be aware of emotions used to influence opinions within the story.
  4. A media story goes through many checks as it's developed, but mistakes can still be made causing misinformation.

Keywords

  • Review - to look over something carefully

  • Verify - to confirm something is true or correct

  • Source - where information comes from

  • Journalist - a person who reports news

  • Editor - a person who checks and revises news content before it is published or broadcast

Common misconception

Final editorial checks mean the news is always factual and true.

Even though clear procedures are in place, errors can still occur; these could be due to human error, rushing or embelishing a story to generate more sales.


To help you plan your year 10 citizenship lesson on: How can we protect ourselves from misinformation?, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Compare the front page of The Sun during the initial Hillsborough report and the apology; this will help to contextulise learning. Pupils could also apply the review model to age appropriatte news stories.
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Equipment

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Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of sensitive content
  • Depiction or discussion of serious crime
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Supervision

Adult supervision required

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Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Fill in the blanks: press is the right of media to publish news without government control.
Correct Answer: free
Q2.
Match the word to its definition.
Correct Answer:international,relating to or involving multiple countries
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relating to or involving multiple countries

Correct Answer:national,something that affects or covers the whole country
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something that affects or covers the whole country

Correct Answer:local,something that relates to a specific area, town or community
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something that relates to a specific area, town or community

Q3.
Which of the following is true about journalism?
Journalism is the same everywhere, with no risks involved.
Correct answer: Journalists in some countries face risks because they lack press freedom laws.
All journalists have equal safety and freedom to report in every country.
Press freedom is not important for journalists in any country.
Q4.
Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) states ...
Correct answer: everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression.
everyone has the right to receive a fair trial.
everyone has the right to own property.
everyone has the right to seek asylum in other countries.
Q5.
Complete this sentence: A foreign is a journalist who works from a foreign country.
Correct Answer: correspondent
Q6.
Which of the following is an example of an international organisation that works to protect journalists?
Correct answer: Reporters Without Borders (RSF)
International News Association (INA)
World Journalists Alliance (WJA)
Global Media Safety Coalition (GMSC)

6 Questions

Q1.
Match each word to its correct definition.
Correct Answer:review,to look over something carefully
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to look over something carefully

Correct Answer:verify,to confirm something is true or correct
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to confirm something is true or correct

Correct Answer:source,where information comes from
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where information comes from

Correct Answer:journalist,a person who reports news
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a person who reports news

Q2.
A journalist writes a news story, but before it is published, an checks it for mistakes and accuracy.
Correct Answer: editor
Q3.
Which of the following is the best way to check if a news source is reliable?
Believe it if it has a catchy headline.
Correct answer: Check if the source has a history of false or biased information.
Trust it if lots of people are sharing it online.
Believe it if it makes you feel strongly about the topic.
Q4.
Why is it important to compare sources when reading a news story?
Correct answer: to see if the facts match across different reports
to find the most entertaining version of the story
so you only read the source that agrees with your opinion
to get the quickest summary without needing to check details
Q5.
A news story can still contain misinformation even after being checked because journalists and editors can make .
Correct Answer: errors, mistakes
Q6.
How can emotions be used to influence opinions in a news story?
Correct answer: by using words that make people feel angry or scared
by only including neutral and balanced facts
by presenting every viewpoint fairly
by avoiding any discussion of difficult topics