The fourth join: ob, of, ot, oh with lead in
Lesson details
Learning outcome
I can correctly form the fourth join with a lead in and lead out.
Key learning points
- The letters all have a lead in and a lead out.
- The pencil does not lift when forming the join.
- The fourth join goes from the x-height line up towards the ascender line.
- When joining the letter string o to b, the direction of formation changes.
- When forming the letter f, it has two loops: at the top of the lead in and at the bottom ready for the lead out.
Keywords
Cursive - style of handwriting where the letters are joined together in a flowing and connected manner
Lead in - the stroke or line that guides us into starting a letter
Lead out - the stroke or line that guides us to smoothly finish a letter
X-height line - this is the line that x-height letters reach
Ascender line - this is the top line of the tramlines
Common misconception
Children will often want to take their pencil off to form the join.
Emphasise the flowing motion of cursive writing. The letters need to be joined together so the pencil needs to stay on the page.
Teacher tip
Give the children a visual of the letters being joined together by holding hands. If you lift your pencil then you are breaking the connection and they can't hold hands.
Content guidance
Risk assessment required - physical activity
Supervision
Adult supervision required
Licence
except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).Lesson video
Loading...
Prior knowledge starter quiz
6 Questions
Q1.How many letters are in the alphabet?
Q2.Select the lower case letters from the list below.
Q3.Select the letters which have descenders.
Q4.Select the correct formation of the second join if.
Q5.Select the correct formation of the second join il.
Q6.Select the correct formation of the second join it.
To help you plan your 2 English lesson on: The fourth join: ob, of, ot, oh with lead in, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...
To help you plan your 2 English lesson on: The fourth join: ob, of, ot, oh with lead in, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs.
The starter quiz will activate and check your pupils' prior knowledge, with versions available both with and without answers in PDF format.
We use learning cycles to break down learning into key concepts or ideas linked to the learning outcome. Each learning cycle features explanations with checks for understanding and practice tasks with feedback. All of this is found in our slide decks, ready for you to download and edit. The practice tasks are also available as printable worksheets and some lessons have additional materials with extra material you might need for teaching the lesson.
The assessment exit quiz will test your pupils' understanding of the key learning points.
Our video is a tool for planning, showing how other teachers might teach the lesson, offering helpful tips, modelled explanations and inspiration for your own delivery in the classroom. Plus, you can set it as homework or revision for pupils and keep their learning on track by sharing an online pupil version of this lesson.
Explore more key stage 1 English lessons from the The four joins unit, dive into the full primary English curriculum, or learn more about lesson planning.