icon-background-square
New
New
Year 1

Formation of m, n and r

I can form the letters m, n and r.

icon-background-square
New
New
Year 1

Formation of m, n and r

I can form the letters m, n and r.

warning

These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.

Switch to our new teaching resources now - designed by teachers and leading subject experts, and tested in classrooms.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. The letters are all formed by "going down, up and over".
  2. The letters m, n and r are all x-height letters.
  3. The letters m, n and r are in the same letter family.

Keywords

  • Letter families - groups of letters that look similar and belong to the same group

  • X-height letter - letters that reach the middle height on the line

  • Tramlines - straight, parallel lines that we can use as a guide to help us write neatly and keep our letters the same size

  • Baseline - this is the line that most letters sit on

Common misconception

Children can become confused with which direction to go when 'going over' for the m, n and r.

Explicit modelling and using a point in the classroom to direct the children. Check teacher tip.

To support students with the direction you can add an arrow on their whiteboard/paper to support them or you can pick a point in the classroom to help remind them. For example 'back up and over towards the classroom door'.
speech-bubble
Teacher tip
content-guidance

Content guidance

  • Risk assessment required - physical activity
supervision-level

Supervision

Adult supervision required

copyright

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on

except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

Loading...

6 Questions

Q1.
Select the correct formation of the letter u on the tramlines.
An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
Q2.
Select the correct formation of the letter y on the tramlines.
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
Q3.
Select the correct formation of the letter j on the tramlines.
Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
Q4.
Select the letters m and n.
l
Correct answer: m
b
Correct answer: n
Q5.
Select the letter r.
m
Correct answer: r
u
a
Q6.
Match the word to the definition.
Correct Answer:ascenders,parts of the letter that go above the x-height line
tick

parts of the letter that go above the x-height line

Correct Answer:baseline,the line that most letters sit on
tick

the line that most letters sit on

Correct Answer:descender,parts of the letter that go below the baseline
tick

parts of the letter that go below the baseline

Additional material

Download additional material