New
New
Year 6

Beowulf and the dragon

I can describe and discuss how Beowulf responds to the threat of a dragon and I can connect the story to different themes.

New
New
Year 6

Beowulf and the dragon

I can describe and discuss how Beowulf responds to the threat of a dragon and I can connect the story to different themes.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Beowulf becomes king of Geatland and he reigns for 50 years.
  2. A dragon is provoked to attack the Geats and Beowulf wants to fight it; his young cousin Wiglaf objects.
  3. Beowulf's sword is useless against the dragon and it bites him; he is able to slay the dragon, but he is wounded.
  4. As he dies, Beowulf asks Wiglaf to ensure that a barrow is built for him so that his memory lives on.
  5. We can link stories like 'Beowulf' to themes or big ideas that they raise.

Common misconception

Pupils may believe that a prediction is a pure guess.

Our predictions are educated guesses based on what we have read already; when we make a prediction, we should explain how it connects to what we know about characters and plot.

Keywords

  • Summarise - pull out the key information and ideas from the text

  • Prediction - an educated guess, based on evidence in the text or prior knowledge

  • Theme - a central idea of a text that the author wants us to think deeply about

  • Debate - a formal discussion about a question or subject held in public

Ensure that you share and discuss illustrations from the book. You may also want to show photographs of authentic burial mounds or discuss Anglo-Saxon funerary customs to support understanding.
Teacher tip

Equipment

You need a copy of the 2013 Oxford Children’s Classics edition of ‘Beowulf’ written by Kevin Crossley-Holland and illustrated by Charles Keeping for this lesson.

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

Supervision

Adult supervision recommended

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

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6 Questions

Q1.
Where is Beowulf now heading?
Denmark
Correct answer: Geatland
England
Heorot
Q2.
How will Beowulf return home?
by car
Correct answer: by horse
Correct answer: by boat
on foot
by magic
Q3.
Who currently rules Geatland at this point of the poem?
Hrothgar
Wealhtheow
Correct answer: Hygelac
Beowulf
Q4.
What has Beowulf achieved on his mission?
Correct answer: defeated two monsters
Correct answer: made Denmark safe again
become king of Denmark
become king of Geatland
Correct answer: made peace between Denmark and Geatland
Q5.
How does Hrothgar feel about Beowulf leaving Denmark?
delighted
Correct answer: devastated
hopeful
relieved
worried
Q6.
What does Hrothgar suggest should happen to Beowulf?
Correct answer: he should be the next king of the Geats
he should be the next king of the Danes
he should be the next king of England
he should return again to Grendel's mother's lair to bring back her head

6 Questions

Q1.
Match the following words to their meanings.
Correct Answer:foretold,predicted

predicted

Correct Answer:gutted,destroyed

destroyed

Correct Answer:girdled,surrounded, encircled

surrounded, encircled

Correct Answer:slaughtered,killed

killed

Q2.
Which character stole treasure from the dragon, provoking it to attack?
Beowulf
Correct answer: a slave
Hygelac
Wiglaf
Q3.
Which of the following are destroyed by the dragon's fiery breath?
Correct answer: wooden buildings in the Geat stronghold
Wiglaf's stone hall
Correct answer: Wiglaf's shield
Beowulf's shield
Q4.
Why does Wiglaf not want Beowulf to fight the dragon alone?
Correct answer: because he is old
because he is unfit
Correct answer: because the other warriors have sworn to protect him
because he wants glory for himself
Q5.
Who lands the blow that kills the dragon?
Wiglaf
Beowulf's son
a Geat warrior
Correct answer: Beowulf
Q6.
What two things does Beowulf ask Wiglaf to do as he lies dying?
Correct answer: show him the dragon's treasure
Correct answer: ensure that a barrow is built to commemorate him
remove his sword from the dragon's head
bring the warriors to him so he can tell them off