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New
Year 5

Spelling words of Greek origin that use 'ph' to make a /f/ sound

I can spell words that use the letters 'ph' to make a /f/ sound.

New
New
Year 5

Spelling words of Greek origin that use 'ph' to make a /f/ sound

I can spell words that use the letters 'ph' to make a /f/ sound.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. In words of Greek origin, the letter string 'ph' makes the /f/ sound
  2. How to spell the curriculum words: vegetable, language, library and vehicle
  3. Knowing which words have Greek etymology can help us to choose the correct spelling
  4. Most words with the 'ph' spelling are nouns

Keywords

  • Etymology - the study of the origin of words and the ways their meanings have changed over time

  • Spelling - the act of forming words by arranging letters in the correct order

  • Greek origin - refers to words that come from the Greek language

Common misconception

Pupils will be familiar with the 'ff' and 'gh' digraph so may spell words contain 'ph' making the /f/ sound incorrectly.

Talk about the origin of words and draw links between spellings containing the 'ph' spelling sounding like the /f/ sound and where it's most likely to go in the word.

Celebrate languages spoken in class to start to understand derivatives, origins and etymology.
Teacher tip

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Which word class is the word in bold in the following sentence? The villain in the story is a complicated character.
verb
adverb
adjective
Correct answer: noun
Q2.
Identify the adjective in the following sentence: An eerie echo bounced off the walls of the cave.
Correct answer: eerie
echo
bounced
cave
Q3.
Identify the words that contain the /k/ sound.
Correct answer: kitten
Correct answer: black
chalet
Correct answer: chaos
Q4.
The origin of a word tells us...
what the word means.
Correct answer: where the word originally came from.
which word class the word belongs to.
the number of syllables in the word.
Q5.
Identify the Greek derived spellings.
screech
machine
Correct answer: chemist
chips
Correct answer: scheme
Q6.
Correct the spellings in bold in this sentence. We can learn a new languag in the libry.
langauge, librery
langage, libary
Correct answer: language, library
languge, libery

6 Questions

Q1.
Words containing the 'ph' spelling of the /f/ sound come from...
Hindi
French
Correct answer: Greek
Germany
Q2.
Identify the Greek derived spellings.
Correct answer: phobia
rough
fish
Correct answer: telephone
Q3.
Choose the correct spelling for the word in bold in the following sentence. The climb to the top was tuph.
touph
tuff
tuogh
Correct answer: tough
Q4.
Choose the correct spelling for the word in bold in the following sentence: Can you come up with a catchy fraze for the poster?
frase
phraze
Correct answer: phrase
phraise
Q5.
Correct the spellings in bold in this sentence. The 'vearcle' sold a different 'vegeteable' every week.
veicle, vegtible
vehcle, vegetible
Correct answer: vehicle, vegetable
vehicel, vedgetable
Q6.
Correct the spelling in bold in this sentence. What langage does your Grandma speak?
Correct Answer: language

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