The third join: oo, wa, wo, on, om, ow
I can correctly form the third join.
The third join: oo, wa, wo, on, om, ow
I can correctly form the third join.
These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- The letters all have a lead in and a lead out.
- The third join starts at the x-height line and dips below the x-height line and back up to join the next letter.
- When joining from a "w" or an "o", remember the small 'dip down' to aid joining.
- The pencil does not lift when forming the join.
- When using the third join you leave enough space to ensure the letters are not touching without leaving a big gap.
Keywords
Join - connecting together
Lead in - the stroke or line that guides us into starting a letter
Lead out - the stroke or line that guides us to smoothly finish a letter
X-height line - this is the line that x-height letters reach
Dip down - dropping under something
Common misconception
Children can struggle to get the gap size between the letters correct with this join.
Model this join lots emphasising 'we dip down and across and then form the next letter so they can still hold hands, we don't want them to be far away from each other'.
To help you plan your year 3 english lesson on: The third join: oo, wa, wo, on, om, ow, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...
To help you plan your year 3 english lesson on: The third join: oo, wa, wo, on, om, ow, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs.
The starter quiz will activate and check your pupils' prior knowledge, with versions available both with and without answers in PDF format.
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The assessment exit quiz will test your pupils' understanding of the key learning points.
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Explore more key stage 2 english lessons from the Further study of the four joins unit, dive into the full secondary english curriculum, or learn more about lesson planning.
Content guidance
- Risk assessment required - physical activity
Supervision
Adult supervision required
Licence
Starter quiz
6 Questions













goes from the baseline to the x-height line
goes from the baseline up towards the ascender line
a letter that you lift your pencil after forming in cursive