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Year 6

Spelling words with the suffix -ous and -cious

I can spell words with the suffix -cious.

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New
New
Year 6

Spelling words with the suffix -ous and -cious

I can spell words with the suffix -cious.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. There are four spelling rules when adding -ous to a root word.
  2. If the root word ends in 'ce', use the suffix -cious
  3. The suffix -cious generally turns a noun into an adjective.
  4. Exceptions or harder root words to identify include these words: anxious, conscious, delicious, suspicious, precious.
  5. How to spell the curriculum words: prejudice, accommodate and accompany.

Keywords

  • Suffix - a letter or group of letters added to the end of a root word

  • Root word - the base word from which other words are formed often by adding prefixes or suffixes

  • Noun - a naming word for people, places and things

  • Adjective - describes a noun

Common misconception

Pupils may not know or understand the meaning of many words encountered in the lesson.

Put all unfamiliar vocabulary into simple sentences to expose children to the meaning. Make links to root words where possible.

Discuss the etymology of words which do not have an obvious root word. It can help pupils to make connections and remember how to spell words if they have been given the opportunity to explore their origins.
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This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on
Open Government Licence version 3.0
except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Match these words to their root words.
Correct Answer:courageous,courage
tick

courage

Correct Answer:fabulous,no obvious root word
tick

no obvious root word

Correct Answer:envious,envy
tick

envy

Q2.
Match the words to the rules that apply when the suffix -ous is added.
Correct Answer:hazard - hazardous,Just add -ous.
tick

Just add -ous.

Correct Answer:continue - continuous,Remove the ‘e’, add -ous.
tick

Remove the ‘e’, add -ous.

Correct Answer:fury - furious,Remove the ‘y’, add -ious.
tick

Remove the ‘y’, add -ious.

Correct Answer:glamour - glamorous,Change ‘our’ to ‘or’, add -ous.
tick

Change ‘our’ to ‘or’, add -ous.

Q3.
When the word 'joy' becomes 'joyous' what rule is applied?
Correct answer: Just add -ous.
Remove the ‘e’, add -ous.
Remove the ‘y’, add -ious.
Change ‘our’ to ‘or’, add -ous.
Q4.
When the word 'vigour' becomes 'vigorous' what rule is applied?
Just add -ous.
Remove the ‘e’, add -ous.
Remove the ‘y’, add -ious.
Correct answer: Change ‘our’ to ‘or’, add -ous.
Q5.
Choose the correct spelling for the word in bold in the following sentence: I felt furyus that day and I didn't like it.
furyus
furyous
Correct answer: furious
fureous
Q6.
Choose the correct spelling for the word in bold in the following sentence: I was advised to stay inside because the illness was infectionous.
infecteous
Correct answer: infectious
infecshus
infectius

6 Questions

Q1.
When the word 'outrage' becomes 'outrageous' what rule is applied?
Correct answer: Just add -ous.
Remove the ‘e’, add -ous.
Remove the ‘y’, add -ious.
Change ‘our’ to ‘or’, add -ous.
Q2.
When the word 'glamour' becomes 'glamorous' what rule is applied?
Just add -ous.
Remove the ‘e’, add -ous.
Remove the ‘y’, add -ious.
Correct answer: Change ‘our’ to ‘or’, add -ous.
Q3.
When the word 'adventure' becomes 'adventurous' what rule is applied?
Just add -ous.
Correct answer: Remove the ‘e’, add -ous.
Remove the ‘y’, add -ious.
Change ‘our’ to ‘or’, add -ous.
Q4.
When the word 'superstition' becomes 'superstitious' what rule is applied?
Just add -ous
Correct answer: Remove 'tion', add -tious.
Remove 'ce', add -cious.
Q5.
When the word 'space' becomes 'spacious' what rule is applied?
Just add -ous
Remove 'tion', add -tious.
Correct answer: Remove 'ce', add -cious.
Q6.
Correct the spelling of the word in bold in this sentence. The photo of my grandma is very preshoos to me.
Correct Answer: precious

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