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Year 3

How Michelle Obama addresses an audience

I can understand how rhetorical questions can be used to address an audience when delivering a speech.

icon-background-square
New
New
Year 3

How Michelle Obama addresses an audience

I can understand how rhetorical questions can be used to address an audience when delivering a speech.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Michelle Obama is an American lawyer and author who served as the First Lady of the United States from 2009 to 2017.
  2. Successful public speaking includes speaking loudly and clearly and engaging the audience.
  3. A speech is written for a specific audience in order to achieve its purpose.
  4. A speaker can engage an audience through a variety of techniques, including rhetorical questions.

Keywords

  • Audience - a group of people listening or watching a performance or speaker

  • Addressing - speaking to a person or group of people

  • Rhetorical question - a question asked that does not expect an answer, but rather makes a point or creates emphasis

Common misconception

Children may think that their speech should be purely made up of rhetorical questions.

Highlight and explain how rhetorical questions can be interspersed with statements and information that reinforce the point and help to achieve the purpose too.

Find the corresponding clip online for the extract of this speech in Learning Cycle 2 and let the children see how Michelle Obama delivers this speech. Highlight how she uses other techniques such as speaking loudly and clearly and body language.
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Teacher tip
equipment-required

Equipment

You will need access to the video clip of Michelle Obama’s speech at Eastern Kentucky University in 2013.

copyright

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on
Open Government Licence version 3.0
except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Select the examples of public speaking.
Correct answer: delivering an assembly
Correct answer: educational talks
phoning a friend
chatting in the playground
Correct answer: speeches
Q2.
How can a speaker be engaging when making a speech?
Correct answer: standing to speak
looking at the ground
Correct answer: speaking loudly and clearly
Correct answer: varying the pace
Correct answer: using repetition
Q3.
How can a speaker be engaging when making a speech?
Correct answer: making eye contact
Correct answer: using facial expressions and gestures
speaking quietly
Correct answer: asking rhetorical questions
reading from their notes
Q4.
Match the keywords to the correct definition.
Correct Answer:audience,a group of people listening to or watching a performance or speaker
tick

a group of people listening to or watching a performance or speaker

Correct Answer:engage,to get or hold the interest of
tick

to get or hold the interest of

Correct Answer:repetition,a key word or phrase said more than once in order to reinforce a point
tick

a key word or phrase said more than once in order to reinforce a point

Q5.
What was the name of Martin Luther King's famous speech?
'I Wish for a Future'
Correct answer: 'I Have a Dream'
'I Have a Feeling'
Q6.
True or false? 'I Have a Dream' by Martin Luther King Jr. was written to help bring about racial equality.
Correct Answer: true, True

6 Questions

Q1.
Which of these techniques allows the audience to hear and understand the speaker?
using facial expressions and gestures
Correct answer: speaking loudly and clearly
asking rhetorical questions
Q2.
What is a rhetorical question?
Correct answer: a question asked that does not expect an answer
a question asked that the audience answers
a question that includes the answer
Q3.
Match the rhetorical question to the appropriate speech topic.
Correct Answer:equal rights,Will you stand up for what is fair and right?
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Will you stand up for what is fair and right?

Correct Answer:showing kindness,What kind of friend will you be?
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What kind of friend will you be?

Correct Answer:protecting the environment,How do you want to leave the planet?
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How do you want to leave the planet?

Q4.
As an advocate for education, Michelle Obama has made many speeches aimed at...
Correct answer: inspiring and motivating young people.
making the elderly laugh.
teaching medical professionals.
Q5.
What was the main rhetorical question Michelle Obama repeated in her speech?
What are you going to do?
Correct answer: Who are you going to be?
Why are you here?
Q6.
How does the use of rhetorical questions help a speaker achieve their purpose?
Correct answer: It addresses the audience directly.
Correct answer: It engages the audience.
It speeds up the speech.
It makes it easier for the audience to hear.
Correct answer: It encourages the audience to think and consider what their answer would be.

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