New
New
Year 3

Understanding the process of mummification

I can understand the mummification process and sequence it in chronological order.

New
New
Year 3

Understanding the process of mummification

I can understand the mummification process and sequence it in chronological order.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Mummification is a process to preserve a dead body to make it ready for the afterlife.
  2. Mummification is a complex and long process that needs to be completed in a certain order.
  3. Embalmers were the people whose job it was to mummify corpses in Ancient Egypt.
  4. The corpse was thoroughly cleaned, dried out and wrapped in linen in preparation.
  5. The corpse was placed in a sarcophagus where it could be kept safe in the afterlife.

Common misconception

Pupils may find it difficult to remember the order in which the steps happen.

Review the steps in order lots of times together before completing the ordering board.

Keywords

  • Mummification - an old-fashioned method of preparing a dead body so that it doesn't decay

  • Sarcophagus - the coffin where a mummy was placed

  • Preserve - to maintain it in good condition to prevent it from decaying

  • Corpse - a body that is no longer alive

  • Embalmers - the people who mummified the corpses

Supplement the pupils' knowledge of the mummification process with other videos and sources of information like information texts.
Teacher tip

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

Supervision

Adult supervision recommended

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

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6 Questions

Q1.
What is the purpose of an explanation text?
To tell a story
Correct answer: To explain the process of something
To make the reader laugh
Q2.
True or False: If something is described as 'old-fashioned' it is from the past.
Correct Answer: True, true
Q3.
Which country does the River Nile run through?
London
Correct answer: Egypt
America
Scotland
Q4.
Which are examples of internal organs?
Correct answer: heart
arms
Correct answer: lungs
hair
Correct answer: kidney
Q5.
True or False: Ancient Egyptians believed in life after death.
Correct Answer: True, true
Q6.
Which is the correct definition of 'decaying'?
being late for something
Correct answer: when something is rotting or decomposing
repeating a process
when something stays the same

6 Questions

Q1.
Match the noun to its definition.
Correct Answer:sarcophagus,the coffin where a mummy was placed

the coffin where a mummy was placed

Correct Answer:corpse,a body that is no longer alive

a body that is no longer alive

Correct Answer:embalmer,the person who mummified the corpses

the person who mummified the corpses

Q2.
Why did the Ancient Egyptians mummify bodies?
to remember people who have passed away
Correct answer: to preserve the bodies for the afterlife
to celebrate the lives of family and friends
Q3.
What was the first step of the mummification process?
placing the body in the sarcophagus
Correct answer: washing the body
removing the internal organs
covering the body in oil
Q4.
Order the steps of the mummification process in chronological order.
1 - cleaning the body
2 - removing the internal organs
3 - covering the body in natron salt
4 - covering the body in oil
5 - wrapping the corpse in linen
6 - placing the body in the sarcophagus
Q5.
Why was the heart left in the body?
so their body could survive in the afterlife
Correct answer: so their character could be judged fairly in the afterlife
so their spirit could have a heart in the afterlife
Q6.
Why did the priest read special incantations when the body was being wrapped in linen?
to entertain the embalmers
Correct answer: to send away any evil spirits
to send the corpse to the afterlife