New
New
Year 6

Adverbial, relative and non-finite complex sentences revision

I can practise complex sentence test questions.

New
New
Year 6

Adverbial, relative and non-finite complex sentences revision

I can practise complex sentence test questions.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Any complex sentence is formed of at least one main clause joined to at least one subordinate clause.
  2. There are different types of subordinate clause: adverbial clause, relative clause and non-finite clause.
  3. Any subordinate clause is a group of words that contains a verb and does not make complete sense.
  4. There are three types of complex sentence: adverbial, relative and non-finite.
  5. There are comma rules associated with clause demarcation in complex sentences.

Common misconception

Pupils may not grasp that the different types of subordinate clause are all subordinate clauses.

Reinforce the point that these are sub-types of subordinate clause.

Keywords

  • Subordinate clause - a group of words that contains a verb and does not make complete sense

  • Adverbial clause - a type of subordinate clause that starts with a subordinating conjunction

  • Relative clause - a type of subordinate clause that starts with a relative pronoun

  • Non-finite clause - a type of subordinate clause that starts with a verb in the progressive tense

  • Complex sentence - a sentence formed of at least one main clause and a subordinate clause

Complete lessons on different complex sentence types can be found throughout our KS2 Grammar curriculum.
Teacher tip

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

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6 Questions

Q1.
Which sentence has all the correct capital letters?
Jun handed Jacob the French Dictionary.
Jun handed Jacob the french Dictionary.
Correct answer: Jun handed Jacob the French dictionary.
Q2.
Which of these is a compound sentence?
And then it was all over.
Correct answer: He ducked and he dived.
As he burst in, we all gasped.
Q3.
Which of the following are co-ordinating conjunctions?
Correct answer: or
Correct answer: and
because
which
Correct answer: but
Q4.
Tick the sentences which are exclamations.
Correct answer: How happy we were
How are you happy
What a marvellous sound
Correct answer: What a marvellous sound you make
Q5.
Tick the sentences which are commands.
Do you want to
Correct answer: Do what you want
Correct answer: Don't push me
He pushed me
Q6.
Alex wants to rewrite this statement as a question. Which is the correct version? 'She was here a minute ago.'
was she here a minute ago?
Correct answer: Was she here a minute ago?
She was here a minute ago?
Was she here a minute ago

6 Questions

Q1.
Which of the following are subordinate clauses?
the rain began slowly
Correct answer: falling thunderously from the sky
Correct answer: which damaged many crops
Correct answer: as it fell harder and harder
Q2.
Which words in this complex sentence are subordinating conjunctions? 'When Miss O'Neill arrived, we cheered because she had been poorly for days.'
Correct answer: when
arrived
cheered
Correct answer: because
Q3.
Which of these complex sentences need a comma after a fronted adverbial clause?
Correct answer: Before we had time to rest it had begun.
It had begun before we had time to rest.
Correct answer: When the movie started we all fell silent.
We all fell silent when the movie started.
Q4.
What kind of word starts a relative clause?
subordinating conjunction
Correct answer: relative pronoun
-ing form of verb
Q5.
Which of these sentences contain a relative clause?
Correct answer: The house where I grew up is a ruin now.
We all chuckled when Jacob told his story.
Correct answer: The day when Jacob told his story was one of the best of the year.
When we arrived, we went straight to our dormitories.
Q6.
Which of these sentences contain a non-finite (-ing clause)?
We were playing tennis.
Correct answer: Gobbling down our food, we were desperate to go outside.
Correct answer: She looked at me sadly, hoping it wasn't true.
She was hoping to come, but she wasn't able to.