New
New
Year 6

Exploring Act III Scene 1 in ‘Romeo and Juliet’

I can work out the meaning of Shakespeare’s language in Act III Scene 1 and I can act out parts of the scene, showing appropriate emotions.

New
New
Year 6

Exploring Act III Scene 1 in ‘Romeo and Juliet’

I can work out the meaning of Shakespeare’s language in Act III Scene 1 and I can act out parts of the scene, showing appropriate emotions.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. The conflict between the Montagues and Capulets comes to a head in Act III Scene 1.
  2. In this scene, Tybalt kills Mercutio and Romeo kills Tybalt in revenge, leading to his banishment from Verona.
  3. We can infer the meaning of Early Modern English when we know the meaning of certain key archaic terms.
  4. Lines in the original script also give us clues for how characters feel and think.
  5. When acting, we can show these emotions through our movements, tone of voice and body language.

Keywords

  • Conflict - a serious disagreement over a period of time

  • Duel - a contest with deadly weapons between two people, used to settle an argument

  • Play script - the written version of a play

  • Early Modern English - the stage of English language used from approximately the late 15th century to the late 17th century

Common misconception

Pupils may struggle to 'translate' the Shakespearean language.

Model your thinking as a reader, applying your knowledge of the scene to the words and drawing on your knowledge of familiar words to deduce the overall meaning.

Only allow pupils to use the first page of the additional materials to complete Task A. The second page of the additional materials offers a 'translation' of the Shakespearean language, which is the task set out for them to complete in Task A.
Teacher tip

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of serious crime
  • Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

Supervision

Adult supervision required

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
What is a 'feud'?
a short argument
a war
Correct answer: a long-lasting conflict
an incident of bullying
Q2.
Which of the following characters are on the Montague side of the feud?
Correct answer: Romeo
Juliet
Lord Capulet
Correct answer: Mercutio
Correct answer: Benvolio
Q3.
Match each character to their relationship to Juliet.
Correct Answer:Nurse,responsible for looking after Juliet

responsible for looking after Juliet

Correct Answer:Lord Capulet,her father

her father

Correct Answer:Tybalt,her cousin

her cousin

Correct Answer:Paris,the man her father wants her to marry

the man her father wants her to marry

Q4.
What was Tybalt's reaction to Romeo's presence at the Capulet ball?
Correct answer: he was furious
he was relaxed
he was mildly annoyed
he was confused
Q5.
What happens the next day after the balcony scene?
Romeo and Juliet publicly declare their love.
Romeo and Juliet run away to Mantua.
Correct answer: Romeo and Juliet marry in secret.
Romeo and Juliet both kill themselves.
Q6.
True or false? Attending the ball helped Romeo become accepted by the Capulet family.
Correct Answer: false, False

6 Questions

Q1.
Which characters survive the duel in Act III Scene 1?
Correct answer: Romeo
Correct answer: Benvolio
Mercutio
Tybalt
Q2.
What is the best Modern English 'translation' of the following line? 'I see thou knowest me not.'
I see he doesn't know me.
Correct answer: I see you don't know me.
He sees I don't know him.
I know you don't see me.
Q3.
Which of these are lines spoken by Romeo in Act III Scene 1?
Correct answer: I do protest I never injured thee.
O calm, dishonourable, vile submission!
Thou art a villain.
Correct answer: Villain am I none.
Q4.
Why does Romeo say he loves Tybalt?
Correct answer: because he wants to avoid a duel
because they are secretly brothers
Correct answer: because he sees them as now being related through Juliet
because he wants Tybalt to feel good about himself
Q5.
Who speaks the following line? 'A plague o’ both your houses!'
Benvolio
Tybalt
Correct answer: Mercutio
Romeo
Q6.
Match the following Early Modern English words to the Modern English versions.
Correct Answer:rapiers,swords

swords

Correct Answer:turn and draw,turn and fight me

turn and fight me

Correct Answer:art thou,are you

are you

Correct Answer:ay,yes

yes

Correct Answer:thine,yours

yours

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