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      Planning the introduction of a non-chronological report about aye-ayes

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can plan the introduction of a non-chronological report about aye-ayes.

      Key learning points

      1. The introduction provides general information and outlines the structure of the full report.
      2. Parenthesis (additional information) can be conveyed using brackets.
      3. Linking sentences at the end of paragraphs help create text cohesion.
      4. Using passive verbs changes the way information is presented in a sentence.

      Keywords

      • Introduction - the first paragraph of a non-fiction text that encourages the reader to read on

      • General information - the most basic and necessary information

      • Purpose - the aim of the text

      • Lingustic features - types of words and language that a writer chooses carefully

      Common misconception

      Pupils want to include specific facts in the introduction.

      Use a 'general' and 'specific' visual during the lesson and the tasks to support pupils' understanding of the difference between the two.

      Teacher tip

      Give pupils lots of opportunities for paired discussion during the planning process to allow for variation in pupils' planning outcomes.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      A 'habitat' is...

      Correct answer: where an animal lives.
      features that animals and plants have to help them survive in their environment.
      the food an animal eats.

      Q2.
      Fill in the blank: Aye-ayes live in tropical rainforests on the _________ coast of Madagascar.

      northern
      Correct answer: eastern
      southern
      western

      Q3.
      Match the terms to their meanings:

      Correct Answer:nocturnal,an animal that sleeps during the day but is active at night

      an animal that sleeps during the day but is active at night

      Correct Answer:omnivore,an animal that eats both plants and other animals

      an animal that eats both plants and other animals

      Correct Answer:mammal,warm-blooded animals that feed their young with milk

      warm-blooded animals that feed their young with milk

      Correct Answer:primate,mammals with grasping hands, large brains and flat faces

      mammals with grasping hands, large brains and flat faces

      Q4.
      Which three of these words describe tropical rainforests?

      Correct answer: dense
      Correct answer: biodiverse
      Correct answer: warm
      dry

      Q5.
      Which continent do aye-ayes live in?

      Europe
      North America
      Correct answer: Africa
      Australasia

      Q6.
      Match the terms to the definitions.

      Correct Answer:adaptations, features that animals and plants have to help them survive

      features that animals and plants have to help them survive

      Correct Answer:habitat,where an animal lives

      where an animal lives

      Correct Answer:diet,the food an animal eats

      the food an animal eats

      Correct Answer:subject-specific vocabulary,words and phrases about the subject of the report

      words and phrases about the subject of the report

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the sections of a non-chronological report to their purpose.

      Correct Answer:introduction,the first paragraph that encourages the reader to read on

      the first paragraph that encourages the reader to read on

      Correct Answer:sections,paragraphs of information about an aspect of the subject

      paragraphs of information about an aspect of the subject

      Correct Answer:conclusion,the final paragraph of a non-fiction text

      the final paragraph of a non-fiction text

      Q2.
      Information shared in the introduction should be ...

      Correct answer: general.
      specific.
      vague.

      Q3.
      Match each part of an introduction to its purpose.

      Correct Answer:introductory sentence,introduces what the report will be about

      introduces what the report will be about

      Correct Answer:general information,gives the reader some necessary information about the topic

      gives the reader some necessary information about the topic

      Correct Answer:linking sentence,links on to the next paragraph

      links on to the next paragraph

      Q4.
      Order the parts of an introduction.

      1 - introductory sentence
      2 - general information
      3 - linking sentence

      Q5.
      Which of these facts would not be found in the introduction of a non-chronological report?

      aye-ayes are omnivores
      aye-ayes live in the tropical rainforests of Madagascar, Africa
      Correct answer: their continuously-growing incisor teeth are used to bite through tree bark

      Q6.
      Plans should include which of the following?

      Correct answer: ideas written in note form
      full sentences with capital letters and full stops
      Correct answer: bullet points

      To help you plan your 5 English lesson on: Planning the introduction of a non-chronological report about aye-ayes, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...