New
New
Year 9

Analysing the humanity and fragility of soldiers in Naidu’s ‘The Gift of India’

I can analyse Naidu's use of adjectives, similes and structure to present the fragility and youth of the soldiers who died for Britain.

New
New
Year 9

Analysing the humanity and fragility of soldiers in Naidu’s ‘The Gift of India’

I can analyse Naidu's use of adjectives, similes and structure to present the fragility and youth of the soldiers who died for Britain.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. The language shows the hollowness of victory.
  2. The use of similes shows the value of the soldiers.
  3. Structure emphasises the inevitability of the soldiers' deaths.

Common misconception

That you cannot analyse words in structural analysis.

Analysis of where certain words appear in a poem is a valuable structural analysis.

Keywords

  • Alien - In this context, alien means belonging to a foreign country.

  • Hollow - Hollow means without real significance or value.

  • Fragility - Fragility means the quality of being delicate or vulnerable.

  • Inevitable - Inevitable means that something was certain to happen.

  • Doom - Doom means death, destruction, or some other terrible fate.

You could extend the work on adjectives by swapping out certain words and asking the students how it changes the meaning.
Teacher tip

Equipment

You will need access to Naidu's 'The Gift of India' for this lesson. There is a copy in the additional materials.

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

Supervision

Adult supervision recommended

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

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6 Questions

Q1.
In Naidu's 'The Gift of India', who is the 'gift' in the title referring to?
Correct answer: The soldiers
India itself
Britain
Q2.
The act of giving up something valued for the sake of other considerations is known as a .
Correct Answer: sacrifice, Sacrifice
Q3.
What does the speaker in Naidu's 'The Gift of India' want to happen to the soldiers?
For them to be forgotten
Correct answer: For them to be remembered
For them to be resurrected
Q4.
When did the British government take direct control over India?
1638
Correct answer: 1858
1948
Q5.
Why was the speaker in Naidu's 'The Gift of India' proud of the soldiers?
Because they fought for Britain.
Because they died heroically.
Correct answer: Because of their bravery.
Q6.
Which of the following means the 'complete loss or absence of hope'?
Optimism
Idealism
Correct answer: Despair
Futile

6 Questions

Q1.
Which of the following are connotations of the word 'pearl'?
Correct answer: Valuable
Worthless
Correct answer: Beautiful
Ugly
Q2.
What is a simile?
Comparison where something is said to be something else.
Correct answer: Comparison using like or as.
Giving human qualities to non-human objects.
Pause in a line of poetry.
Q3.
What is the definition of a pair of lines that rhyme?
Correct answer: Rhyming couplet
Sonnet
Stanza
Irregular rhyme scheme
Q4.
A sense of doom is defined as having a sense of .
Correct answer: death
optimism
hope
unhappiness
Q5.
'Without value or significance' is the definition of which of the following words?
Correct answer: Hollow
Despair
Pessimism
Alien
Q6.
Why might Naidu end 'The Gift of India' by referring to the soldiers as 'sons'?
To emphasise their bravery.
Correct answer: To emphasise their humanity.
To suggest that they didn't really fight in the war.

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