New
New
Year 8

Descriptive writing using Lord Tennyson's 'The Lady of Shalott' as stimulus

I can create a powerful atmosphere in my creative writing through language choices and symbolism inspired by Alfred, Lord Tennyson’s ‘The Lady of Shalott’.

New
New
Year 8

Descriptive writing using Lord Tennyson's 'The Lady of Shalott' as stimulus

I can create a powerful atmosphere in my creative writing through language choices and symbolism inspired by Alfred, Lord Tennyson’s ‘The Lady of Shalott’.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Symbolism is when writers use something tangible to represent an intangible idea.
  2. Tennyson’s use of symbols is one way he creates a sombre atmosphere, particularly in Part 4 of ‘The Lady of Shalott’.
  3. Key symbols in ‘The Lady of Shalott’ include a willow tree to symbolise grief, and a pearl to symbolise perfection.
  4. Tennyson also relies on pathetic fallacy to create a sombre and dramatic atmosphere in Part 4 of the poem.
  5. You can employ pathetic fallacy and symbolism in your own writing to create a distinctive atmosphere.

Keywords

  • Atmospheric - creating a powerful and identifiable mood.

  • Symbolism - when writers use something to represent intangible ideas; for example, a rose as a symbol for love.

  • Pathetic fallacy - in literature, when the weather reflects the mood.

  • Swan song - a metaphor for a final act before death; this phrase comes from an ancient belief that swans sing a beautiful song before they die.

  • Sombre - serious, sad.

Common misconception

Writers can use any object to symbolise any idea.

Writers can get their messages across via inventive and innovative methods. However, there are some key symbols in literature which have a generally accepted meaning. For example, a rose to symbolise love, or a pearl to symbolise perfection.

Consider how long your pupils will need to write two paragraphs of atmospheric writing, and plan the rest of the timings of the lesson from there.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Pupils will need a copy of Part 4 of 'The Lady of Shalott' by Alfred, Lord Tennyson which can be found in the additional materials.

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of sensitive content
  • Depiction or discussion of sexual content

Supervision

Adult supervision required

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

Loading...

6 Questions

Q1.
Starting with the first section, put the four parts of Tennyson's 'The Lady of Shalott' ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire') in chronological order.
1 - The isle of Shalott is described.
2 - The nature of the curse is described.
3 - The Lady of Shalott gets up from her loom to see Sir Lancelot.
4 - The Lady of Shalott sails to Camelot, knowing she will die before she arrives.
Q2.
Match each of these characters, all important to 'The Lady of Shalott' ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire'), to what we find out about them.
Correct Answer:The Lady of Shalott ,a cursed artist

a cursed artist

Correct Answer:Sir Lancelot ,a brave knight

a brave knight

Correct Answer:the reaper ,someone who hears the Lady of Shalott singing

someone who hears the Lady of Shalott singing

Correct Answer:Abbots, knights, women, young boys ,people the Lady of Shalott sees in the mirror

people the Lady of Shalott sees in the mirror

Q3.
In 'The Lady of Shalott' ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire'), how does the Lady of Shalott arrive in Camelot?
with Sir Lancelot
on horseback
walking
Correct answer: sailing
swimming
Q4.
Match each of these terms, important to the analysis of 'The Lady of Shalott' ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire'), to their definitions.
Correct Answer:pathetic fallacy ,when the weather reflects the mood of a character or event

when the weather reflects the mood of a character or event

Correct Answer:symbolism,when writers use something tangible to represent an intangible idea

when writers use something tangible to represent an intangible idea

Correct Answer:metaphor,a method of comparison when you say one thing is another

a method of comparison when you say one thing is another

Q5.
In 'The Lady of Shalott' ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire'), what is the Lady of Shalott wearing as she sails to Camelot?
Correct answer: a diamond brooch
her tapestry
Sir Lancelot's plumed (feathered) helmet
Correct answer: a crown of pearls
Correct answer: a white dress
Q6.
In 'The Lady of Shalott' ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire'), what does the parchment (paper) say about the Lady of Shalott? It is found on her body at the very end of the poem.
that she is in love with Sir Lancelot
Correct answer: that people shouldn't fear her
Correct answer: that the web she wove was strange
Correct answer: that she is the Lady of Shalott
that she doesn’t regret leaving her loom

6 Questions

Q1.
In ‘The Lady of Shalott’ ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire’), what type of tree is the Lady of Shalott's boat under?
oak
unknown
birch
Correct answer: willow
maple
Q2.
In 'The Lady of Shalott' ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire'), what is on the Lady of Shalott's head as she sails towards Camelot?
Sir Lancelot's plumed (feathered) helmet
a hat
Correct answer: a crown of pearls
a crown of diamonds
branches from the willow tree
Q3.
In 'The Lady of Shalott' ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire'), what does the Lady of Shalott do as she sails towards Camelot?
calls for Sir Lancelot
weaves
weeps
Correct answer: sings
sleeps
Q4.
In 'The Lady of Shalott' ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire'), what is the weather like as the Lady of Shalott sails towards Camelot?
beautiful – to reflect the beauty of the Lady of Shalott
there is thunder and lightening – to reflect the curse
Correct answer: rainy and windy – to reflect the tragedy of the Lady of Shalott's death
the weather is not described; the focus is on the Lady of Shalott's outfit
snowy – to match the white dress and crown of pearls the Lady of Shalott wears
Q5.
In 'The Lady of Shalott' ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire'), why might we describe the mood of Part 4 of the poem as sombre?
because the Lady of Shalott and Sir Lancelot are going to be reunited
because the curse is over, and the Lady of Shalott is finally free
Correct answer: because the Lady of Shalott is about the die
because we are finally going to get a description of Camelot
because the Lady of Shalott can no longer weave her web
Q6.
Match each stanza from Part 4 of 'The Lady of Shalott' ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire') to its focus.
Correct Answer:Part 4, Stanza 1 ,the wild weather is described

the wild weather is described

Correct Answer:Part 4, Stanza 2,the Lady of Shalott's outfit is described

the Lady of Shalott's outfit is described

Correct Answer:Part 4, Stanza 3,the Lady of Shalott starts sailing to Camelot

the Lady of Shalott starts sailing to Camelot

Correct Answer:Part 4, Stanza 4,the Lady of Shalott starts singing her deathsong

the Lady of Shalott starts singing her deathsong

Correct Answer:Part 4, Stanza 5 ,the Lady of Shalott dies

the Lady of Shalott dies

Correct Answer:Part 4, Stanzas 6-7,people from Camelot come to see the Lady of Shalott’s body

people from Camelot come to see the Lady of Shalott’s body

Additional material

Download additional material
We're sorry, but preview is not currently available. Download to see additional material.