New
New
Year 8

Symbolism in Alfred, Lord Tennyson's ‘The Lady of Shalott’

I can explore Tennyson's use of symbolism in 'The Lady of Shallot'.

New
New
Year 8

Symbolism in Alfred, Lord Tennyson's ‘The Lady of Shalott’

I can explore Tennyson's use of symbolism in 'The Lady of Shallot'.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Symbolism is when writers use something tangible to represent an intangible idea.
  2. The Lady of Shalott symbolises the isolated artist and the sacrifices some make to create great art.
  3. Throughout the poem, Tennyson emphasises that the Lady of Shalott is a great artist.
  4. However, Tennyson also emphasises how much the Lady of Shalott sacrifices to create her beautiful art.
  5. It is up to the reader to decide whether the Lady of Shalott made the right decision to leave her isolated tower.

Keywords

  • Intangible - something that can't be touched e.g. love

  • Symbolism - when writers use something to represent intangible ideas; for example, a rose as a symbol for love

  • Solitude - the state of being alone with no-one around you

  • Sacrifice - to (often) unwillingly give something up

  • Isolated - to be placed far away from others; to have little contact with others

Common misconception

If you are in solitude, you feel lonely.

Solitude can be a pleasant state, one that lots of people seek out. It is different from feeling lonely or isolated.

Consider how long your pupils will need to write their paragraph, and work out the timings for the rest of the lesson from there.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Pupils need a copy of Alfred, Lord Tennyson's 'The Lady of Shalott' which can be found in the additional materials.

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of sensitive content
  • Depiction or discussion of sexual content

Supervision

Adult supervision required

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
In 'The Lady of Shalott' ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire’), what does the Lady of Shalott have to constantly do in the tower that she lives in?
sing
look at Camelot
Correct answer: weave
write
Q2.
In 'The Lady of Shalott' ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire'), who lives with the Lady of Shalott in her tower?
a fairy
Sir Lancelot
a troop of damsels (women)
Correct answer: no-one
the person who cursed her
Q3.
In 'The Lady of Shalott' ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire'), why does the Lady of Shalott decide to leave her tower?
to marry Sir Lancelot in Camelot
to find out what the curse is
Correct answer: she knows she is about to die, and travels towards Camelot
to show off the "charmed web" she has created
she wants to drown herself in the river leading to Camelot
Q4.
Match each section of the poem 'The Lady of Shalott' ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire') to its plot points.
Correct Answer:Part 1,description of the island and the rumours about the Lady of Shalott

description of the island and the rumours about the Lady of Shalott

Correct Answer:Part 2,description of curse, but also that beauty of the "web"

description of curse, but also that beauty of the "web"

Correct Answer:Part 3,Sir Lancelot is described, and the Lady of Shalott leaves her loom

Sir Lancelot is described, and the Lady of Shalott leaves her loom

Correct Answer:Part 4,the Lady of Shalott sails to Camelot in a boat, knowing she will die

the Lady of Shalott sails to Camelot in a boat, knowing she will die

Q5.
Starting with the first, order these plot points about the moment the Lady of Shalott sees Sir Lancelot ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire').
1 - The Lady of Shalott hears Sir Lancelot singing.
2 - The Lady of Shalott leaves her loom.
3 - The Lady of Shalott looks out the window and sees Sir Lancelot and Camelot.
4 - The "web" leaves her loom and is destroyed.
5 - The mirror cracks.
6 - The Lady of Shalott realises the curse is "upon" her.
Q6.
In Stanza eight of 'The Lady of Shalott' ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire’), we hear the first piece of dialogue from the Lady of Shalott herself. She says, "I am half of shadows".
Correct Answer: sick

6 Questions

Q1.
In 'The Lady of Shalott' ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire'), what does the Lady of Shalott sacrifice when she looks out of the window to see Sir Lancelot in real life?
her looks
Correct answer: her art
her symbolism
her singing
her curse
Q2.
In 'The Lady of Shalott' ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire'), what does the Lady of Shalott symbolise?
Tennyson
Correct answer: the isolated artist
Sir Lancelot
the legend of Camelot
weaving
Q3.
Match these words, all important in understanding 'The Lady of Shalott' ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire').
Correct Answer:tangible,something that can be touched e.g. a table

something that can be touched e.g. a table

Correct Answer:intangible,something that can’t be touched e.g. love

something that can’t be touched e.g. love

Correct Answer:symbolism ,when writers use something to represent abtract ideas

when writers use something to represent abtract ideas

Q4.
Match these sentence stems about 'The Lady of Shalott' ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire') to their endings.
Correct Answer:The Lady of Shalott is isolated because ,she lives alone in a tower.

she lives alone in a tower.

Correct Answer:The Lady of Shalott is isolated but,she has a happy existence weaving a "charmed web".

she has a happy existence weaving a "charmed web".

Correct Answer:The Lady of Shalott is isolated so,she eventually leaves her loom.

she eventually leaves her loom.

Q5.
In Stanza five of 'The Lady of Shalott' ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire'), Tennyson writes of the Lady of Shalott: "No hath she to sport and play".
Correct Answer: time
Q6.
In Stanza eight of 'The Lady of Shalott' ('Myths, Legends and stories that inspire'), Tennyson writes of the Lady of Shalott: "But in her web she still delights / To weave the mirror's sights".
Correct Answer: magic

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