New
New
Year 9

'Small Island': tracking the events of Act 1 Scene 1

I can explain the events of Act 1, Scene 1.

New
New
Year 9

'Small Island': tracking the events of Act 1 Scene 1

I can explain the events of Act 1, Scene 1.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Stella's attitude to the hurricane shows her ignorance - she views it as an exotic experience, neglecting the danger.
  2. The hurricane is a powerful natural force that exposes truths about the human relations between characters.
  3. The stage directions show Hortense preparing the schoolhouse, whereas the naive Mrs. Ryder looks out from the open door.
  4. Hortense’s calmness in the storm suggests she has been shaped by strong forces.
  5. Freytag’s pyramid can be used to track events and characters.

Common misconception

That Hortense is only motivated by heartbreak.

How does Hortense view herself, even from a young age? She does at times view herself as superior. Furthermore, she has lived in the house for a long time and has perhaps internalised the moral and religious standards that Mr. Philip holds.

Keywords

  • Mischievous - showing a fondness for causing trouble

  • Blasphemy - to use language or act in a way that disrespects God

  • Mother country - xan refer to the country you are born in or a country you are emotionally attached to; in colonial countries Britain is often referred to in this way

  • Stage directions - an instruction in the play script that explains how it should be performed and presented

When reading, encourage students to take on different roles. Discuss the importance of characterisation and intonation.
Teacher tip

Equipment

You will need access to a copy of the play 'Small Island' written by Andrea Levy and adapted for the stage by Helen Edmundson

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

Supervision

Adult supervision required

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

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6 Questions

Q1.
In the opening stage directions of 'Small Island,' what year is mentioned, and what event is highlighted?
1918; The start of World War I
Correct answer: 1939; Pathé-style news footage of Jamaica preparing for a hurricane
1945; The end of World War II
1945; The bombing of Pearl Harbor
Q2.
In 'Small Island', what is Hortense's role in the schoolhouse?
headteacher
teacher
Correct answer: assistant
janitor
student
Q3.
In 'Small Island', what significant term does Hortense use to describe Mrs Ryder?
heroine
antagonist
dominant
Correct answer: evangelist
Q4.
What does the word "ostracised" mean?
to be included in a group or society
Correct answer: to be excluded from a group or society
to conform to expectations and standards
to have power and authority
Q5.
What are stage directions?
dialogue between characters
a summary of the main events in the play
the themes that are explored in the text
Correct answer: instructions that direct how the play should be performed and presented
Q6.
In 'Small Island', which character says "You a lucky, lucky chile. This skin is a golden life."
Hortense
Correct answer: Miss Jewel
Mrs Ryder
Mr Philip
Michael

6 Questions

Q1.
What is the correct definition of blasphemy?
an act of kindness towards God
a way to express devotion to a deity
Correct answer: a disrespectful use of language or behaviour towards God
a form of religious worship
Q2.
In 'Small Island', which of these do not appear in the stage directions that describe Michael?
a tie held in place by a pin
a hat tipped at an angle
a thin moustache
Correct answer: a pair of shined shoes
a well-cut suit
Q3.
In 'Small Island', which word does Miss Ma use to describe Michael's affair?
Correct answer: unholy
forbidden
immoral
unacceptable
Q4.
In 'Small Island', where does Michael say he is going?
Correct answer: the mother country
England
America
anywhere but here
Q5.
In reference to Freytag's pyramid and 'Small Island', Michael leaving and joining the RAF could be considered the...
exposition.
rising action.
climax.
falling action.
Correct answer: denouement.
Q6.
In 'Small Island', Michael tells Hortense to "get away from this...
violent, depraved town"
gloomy, lifeless town"
Correct answer: small, small town"
unholy, blasphemous town"