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Year 7

'The Twisted Tree': symbolism

I can understand and explain how symbols are used throughout the novel.

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New
New
Year 7

'The Twisted Tree': symbolism

I can understand and explain how symbols are used throughout the novel.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Writers use a symbol to represent something that is not literally there.
  2. Symbols in 'The Twisted Tree' include ravens, a blinded eye, the Norns and the fog.
  3. Each symbol represents a key theme or idea.
  4. To create an effective analysis of a symbol, you need to explain where it appears in the novel and what it represents.

Keywords

  • Symbolism - where writers uses symbols to represent something that isn't literally there (e.g. an idea or theme)

  • The Norns - in Norse mythology, three wise women spinners who determined every allotted life span

  • Prophecy - a prediction of what will happen in the future

  • Supernatural - attributed to some force beyond scientific understanding

Common misconception

Pupils might think symbols in the novel have only one clear meaning.

Explain that symbols often have multiple meanings. For example, Martha's blindness can represent family secrets, vulnerability and hidden truths. Encourage looking for different interpretations.


To help you plan your year 7 english lesson on: 'The Twisted Tree': symbolism, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

If time allows, consider adding a task where students create symbolic artwork of a symbol from 'The Twisted Tree'. They should also write a brief explanation of its meanings. This will help them understand and engage with the symbols on a deeper level.
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Teacher tip
equipment-required

Equipment

You will need access to the text 'The Twisted Tree' by Rachel Burge, published by Hot Key Books, 2019

content-guidance

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of sensitive content
supervision-level

Supervision

Adult supervision recommended

copyright

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
What is a symbol?
a character who represents an approach
Correct answer: an object that represents an idea
a narrative structure
an object that represents the characters
Q2.
Which birds do we see frequently in 'The Twisted Tree'?
Correct answer: ravens
crows
owls
blackbirds
Q3.
In Norse mythology, the three wise women spinners who determined every allotted life span are known as the ...
Correct Answer: Norns
Q4.
If something is described as being 'attributed to some force beyond scientific understanding' then it can be described as ...
Correct answer: supernatural.
rational.
spooky.
normal.
Q5.
Which of the below are reasonable synonyms of the word 'prophecy'?
Correct answer: prediction
Correct answer: forecast
spell
revenge
Q6.
Which weather event usually accompanies the draugr 'The Twisted Tree'?
Correct answer: fog
lightning
sunlight
rain

6 Questions

Q1.
What is being described here: 'where writers uses symbols to represent something that isn't literally there (e.g. an idea or theme)'?
Correct Answer: symbolism
Q2.
Who are The Norns in Norse mythology?
guardians of treasure
warriors of Odin
Correct answer: wise women spinners who determine life spans
creators of the world
Q3.
In 'The Twisted Tree', what does the fog symbolise?
love
Correct answer: the supernatural
the link between the living and the dead
fate
Q4.
What could Martha's blindness in one eye symbolise in 'The Twisted Tree'?
Correct answer: wisdom
happiness
physical strength
Correct answer: family secrets
Q5.
Why might a writer use symbolism in a text?
to make the story confusing
Correct answer: to express hidden meanings or ideas
to fill space in the book
to show off their vocabulary
Q6.
How does the symbol of the ravens in 'The Twisted Tree' enhance our understanding of the text?
they show Martha's bravery
Correct answer: they symbolise a link between the living and the dead
they represent Martha's fear of animals
they are a sign of bad luck