New
New
Year 10
AQA

Identifying and analysing Ian McEwan's use of a plot twist in 'Atonement'

I can identify and analyse McEwan’s use of a plot twist in ‘Atonement’.

New
New
Year 10
AQA

Identifying and analysing Ian McEwan's use of a plot twist in 'Atonement'

I can identify and analyse McEwan’s use of a plot twist in ‘Atonement’.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Writers may choose to use a plot twist to subvert the readers’ expectations around life and people’s behaviour.
  2. In ‘Atonement’, McEwan’s use of a plot twist may subvert our expectations of love and forgiveness.
  3. To create an emotional plot twist, McEwan arguably uses idioms, juxtaposition, and plosive sounds.

Keywords

  • Atonement - the action of making amends for a wrong or injury

  • Plot twist - a radical change in the direction or expected outcome of the plot in a work of fiction

  • Subvert - to criticise or undermine the usual way of doing something or common values

  • Bleak - not hopeful or encouraging

  • Idiom - a phrase or expression that usually presents a figurative, non-literal meaning

Common misconception

Plot twists typically reveal something hidden about a character.

While plot twists may reveal something hidden about a character, plot twists can be used to subvert our expectations of life and resolution.

It would be useful for pupils to share their ideas about how they want 'Atonement' to end to enhance the intensity of discovering the plot twist.
Teacher tip

Equipment

You need a copy of the 2023 Vintage edition of ‘Atonement’ by Ian McEwan for this lesson (not provided).

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of sexual violence
  • Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

Supervision

Adult supervision required

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
'A radical change in the direction or expected outcome of the plot in a work of fiction' is the definition of a .
Correct Answer: plot twist, plot twists
Q2.
'To criticise or undermine the usual way of doing something or common values' is the definition of which word beginning with 's'?
Correct Answer: subvert, subversion
Q3.
'The fact of two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect' is the definition of which word beginning with 'j'?
Correct Answer: juxtaposition, juxtapose, juxtaposed
Q4.
The words 'bleak', 'despair' and 'oblivion' all create a sense of ...
Correct answer: pessimism.
optimism.
hope.
intensity.
Q5.
'Sounds articulated with an abrupt release of air like "p", "b" or "t"' is the definition of which type of sound?
euphonic
fricative
Correct answer: plosive
Q6.
What might the effect of using plosive sounds repeatedly be?
a soothing sensation
Correct answer: a harsh feeling
a sinister feeling

6 Questions

Q1.
'The action of making amends for a wrong or injury' is the definition of which word beginning with 'a'?
Correct Answer: atonement, atone, atoning
Q2.
In McEwan's 'Atonement', before the plot twist, we're led to believe which of the following?
Correct answer: that Robbie and Cecilia lived happily ever after
that Robbie and Cecilia tried but couldn't overcome their past
that Briony managed to right the wrong she committed against Robbie
Q3.
In Ian McEwan's 'Atonement', what is the plot twist in the epilogue?
Briony and Robbie actually end up together
Cecilia's family never believed Robbie was guilty
Correct answer: Robbie and Cecilia died during the war
Q4.
In McEwan's 'Atonement', what does McEwan juxtapose in order to emphasise the emotional plot twist?
images of night and day
Correct answer: words with happy/unhappy connotations
images of spring and winter
Q5.
'Not hopeful or encouraging' is the definition of which word beginning with 'b'?
Correct Answer: bleak
Q6.
'A phrase or expression that usually presents a figurative, non-literal meaning' is the definition of which word beginning with 'i'?
Correct Answer: idiom, an idiom, idioms