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New
New
Year 11
AQA

'Romeo and Juliet': contextualising violence and honour in Elizabethan society

I can explain the role of violence and honour in Elizabethan society.

icon-background-square
New
New
Year 11
AQA

'Romeo and Juliet': contextualising violence and honour in Elizabethan society

I can explain the role of violence and honour in Elizabethan society.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. ‘Romeo and Juliet’ opens and ends with acts of violence.
  2. Exposure to violence would have been a reality in Elizabethan England.
  3. By staging the fights in daylight, Shakespeare implies violence was acceptable in society.
  4. Honour was a central aspect of men’s identities in Elizabethan England.
  5. Arguably, we might see honour as something that must be proven in public.

Keywords

  • Masculinity - qualities or attributes regarded as characteristic of men or boys

  • Honour - a quality that combines respect, being proud, and honesty

  • Stereotype - a set idea that people have about what someone or something is like

  • Dominant - to be in control; to be powerful

  • Duel - a contest with deadly weapons arranged between two people in order to settle a point of honour

Common misconception

That everyone considers 'Romeo and Juliet' to be about love.

Some critics consider 'Romeo and Juliet' to be primarily about violence and society instead.

It might be useful to remind pupils what a patriarchal society is and how it might enhance stereotypes of masculinity.
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Teacher tip
equipment-required

Equipment

You may wish to have a copy of Shakespeare's 'Romeo and Juliet' for this lesson.

content-guidance

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering
supervision-level

Supervision

Adult supervision required

copyright

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on
Open Government Licence version 3.0
except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Shakespeare's 'Romeo and Juliet' is a __________ play.
comedy
history
Correct answer: tragedy
Q2.
Shakespeare's 'Romeo and Juliet' was written in the __________ era.
Correct answer: Elizabethan
Jacobean
Victorian
Q3.
'Qualities or attributes regarded as characteristic of men or boys' is the definition of which word beginning with 'm'?
Correct Answer: masculinity, masculine
Q4.
'A set idea that people have about what someone or something is like' is the definition of which word beginning with 's'?
Correct Answer: stereotype, stereotypical, a stereotype
Q5.
Which of the following is the definition of a 'feud'?
a peaceful reconciliation
Correct answer: a prolonged dispute
feeling apathetic towards someone
Q6.
'A quality that combines respect, being proud, and honesty' is the definition of which of the following?
selflessness
bravery
Correct answer: honour

6 Questions

Q1.
Starting with the first, put the plot points of 'Romeo and Juliet' in chronological order.
1 - Romeo and Juliet meet and fall in love.
2 - Mercutio is killed.
3 - Romeo kills Tybalt and is banished from Verona.
4 - Juliet fakes her own death.
5 - Romeo kills himself.
6 - Juliet kills herself.
Q2.
Shakespeare's 'Romeo and Juliet' begins with __________ in Act 1, Scene 1.
a declaration of love
an olive branch of peace
Correct answer: a street fight
Q3.
'A contest with deadly weapons arranged between two people in order to settle a point of honour' is the definition of which word beginning with 'd'?
Correct Answer: duel, a duel, duelling
Q4.
To be 'dominant' means which of the following?
to be out of control
Correct answer: to be in control
to ask for help
Q5.
In Shakespeare's 'Romeo and Juliet', which of the following is true of how Shakespeare stages the fight scenes?
They mostly happen secretly at night.
Correct answer: They mostly happen in daylight.
Correct answer: They mostly occur with witnesses.
Q6.
Complete the quotation from the prologue of Shakespeare's 'Romeo and Juliet': “Two households, both alike in ”.
Correct Answer: dignity