Stevenson’s use of structure in ‘Jekyll and Hyde’
I can write about the structure of ‘Jekyll and Hyde’ and how it links to key themes in the novella.
Stevenson’s use of structure in ‘Jekyll and Hyde’
I can write about the structure of ‘Jekyll and Hyde’ and how it links to key themes in the novella.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- The power of human curiosity is key theme shown through the detective form and final narratives of Lanyon and Jekyll.
- Concealment is a key theme shown through the motif of letters and the detective form.
- False appearances is a key theme shown through the motif of the mask.
- Arguably the novella's climax is the breaking down of the door to Jekyll's cabinet, linking to secrecy and concealment.
- Jekyll offers a "full statement" in the denouement, yet we don't see Utterson's response or the consequences of this.
Keywords
Exposition - Exposition introduces the characters, explains past events and describes the setting of the story.
Rising Action - The part of the story leading to the climax, in which the tension grows, is known as rising action.
Climax - The turning point in a story, where tension is highest, is known as a climax.
Denouement - The final part of a story, in which the loose ends are brought together and the story is resolved is known as a denouement.
Motif - A motif is an object or image that is repeated throughout a story.
Common misconception
All stories can be unambiguously plotted on a Freytag's Pyramid. It is clear which element is which.
Complex stories, like Jekyll and Hyde, are open to interpretation as to how each element can be plotted on the pyramid.
Equipment
You will need access to a copy of 'The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde' by Robert Louis Stevenson for this lesson.
Content guidance
- Depiction or discussion of sensitive content
Supervision
Adult supervision recommended
Licence
This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).
Lesson video
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