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New
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Year 6

Ethical spending

I can make decisions between products and consider the environmental and ethical way that they have been produced.

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New
New
Year 6

Ethical spending

I can make decisions between products and consider the environmental and ethical way that they have been produced.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. What you buy has been made by someone and they may not have been paid well for their work.
  2. There are schemes that make sure that what you buy is made in a sustainable or ethical way.
  3. Sustainable products may cost more but may be better for the planet.

Keywords

  • Ethical - When something is ethical it is in line with beliefs and principles about what is right or wrong or morally correct or acceptable.

  • Fairtrade - Fairtrade means that producers such as farmers are paid a fairer price for their work. There are also higher environmental standards and investment in local communities (e.g. building schools).

  • Recycling - Recycling is treating things that have already been used so that they can be used again.

  • Sustainable - Sustainable means causing little or no environmental damage e.g. if trees are cut down, more are replanted.

Common misconception

Children may confuse expensive with ethical.

Ethical products are often more expensive but some expensive products are not ethical! The most ethical way in terms of environmental responsibility is not buying anything at all!


To help you plan your year 6 financial education lesson on: Ethical spending, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

This may be an important but sensitive area for children. Ethical products (e.g. Fairtrade, organic) are often more expensive but it's important that children understand that living sustainably can be inexpensive. Discuss the importance of charity shops as well as only buying only what you need.
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Supervision

Adult supervision recommended

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This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Find the missing word. __________ means how much something is worth.
wealth
property
Correct answer: value
Q2.
Why do these objects have value? Match them up.
Correct Answer:a teddy you've had since being a baby,sentimental value
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sentimental value

Correct Answer:a rare book signed by a famous author,monetary value
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monetary value

Correct Answer:a screwdriver,functional value
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functional value

Q3.
Books normally cost £6 each. In which deal does each book cost the least amount?
Correct answer: Buy two, get one free.
Buy one, get one half price.
Buy two for £10
Q4.
Chocolate bars normally cost 80 p each. Jacob buys 3 bars for £2. How much money did he save?
20 p
Correct answer: 40 p
60 p
80 p
Q5.
There is a special offer on footballs: buy one, get one half price. Aisha buys two footballs for a total cost of £12. What is the full price of one football? £
Correct Answer: 8, eight
Q6.
Jacob buys a chocolate bar which costs exactly £1. How much money did the farmer who grew the cocoa beans get from the bar?
Correct answer: about 5 p
about 10 p
about 20 p
about 50 p

6 Questions

Q1.
What does Fairtrade mean?
Correct answer: Producers such as farmers are given a better price for their work.
Products have been grown be young people.
Everybody is paid the same.
Q2.
How much more does a Fairtrade farmer get paid for their crop, compared to a non-Fairtrade farmer?
About the same
Correct answer: About twice as much
About three times as much
About four times as much
Q3.
Which of these are ethical questions?
Is it expensive?
Correct answer: Is it tested on animals?
Correct answer: Is it organic?
Is the packaging green in colour?
Q4.
What products could palm oil be found in?
Correct answer: lipstick
apples
Correct answer: biscuits
eggs
Correct answer: bread
Q5.
What is the main problem with buying products containing palm oil?
It is found in lots of products.
It has a high yield (it produces more oil than other crops).
Correct answer: Forests are often cut down to grow the oil palms.
It's cheaper to grow than other vegetable oils.
Q6.
Match the ethical issue to the meaning.
Correct Answer:biodegradable,breaks down naturally into harmless materials
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breaks down naturally into harmless materials

Correct Answer:sustainable,causing little or no environmental damage
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causing little or no environmental damage

Correct Answer:recyclable,treating used products or materials so they can be used again
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treating used products or materials so they can be used again

Correct Answer:organic,grown without using artificial chemicals
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grown without using artificial chemicals

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