Describe people: 'être' 3rd person plural and regular plural adjectives
I can use 'ils sont' and 'elles sont' with regular plural adjectives to describe what they (masculine and feminine) are like.
Describe people: 'être' 3rd person plural and regular plural adjectives
I can use 'ils sont' and 'elles sont' with regular plural adjectives to describe what they (masculine and feminine) are like.
These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.
Lesson details
Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons
Key learning points
- 'Nous sommes' and 'vous êtes' are the 1st and 2nd persons plural of the verb 'être', to be, being.
- 'Ils sont' and 'elles sont' are the third person plural of the verb 'être', to be, being.
- Adjectives often add -e in the feminine form, this is regular adjective gender agreement.
- Adjectives often add -s as the regular marker in the plural form.
- Describing a photograph is a useful exercise to consolidate key grammar and vocabulary.
Keywords
Être - irregular French verb meaning to be, being
Ils sont - part of the verb être meaning they are (m, m/f)
Elles sont - part of the verb être meaning they are (f)
Adjective agreement - when the ending of an adjective matches the noun it describes in gender and number
Common misconception
There is just one way of referring to 'they' in French, as in English.
There is both a masculine and feminine form of the pronoun 'they'. Use 'ils' when referring to a group of boys or a group of boys and girls, and use 'elles' when referring to a group of girls.
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Starter quiz
6 Questions
rapides
cher
moderne
bleues
Exit quiz
6 Questions
suis
es
est
sommes
êtes
sont