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Year 7

What you can and can't do: negation with modal verbs + infinitive

Learning outcomes

I can use modal verbs in negative structures and questions to talk about summer activities.

I can recognise and pronounce [ien] and [ain/in].

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New
New
Year 7

What you can and can't do: negation with modal verbs + infinitive

Learning outcomes

I can use modal verbs in negative structures and questions to talk about summer activities.

I can recognise and pronounce [ien] and [ain/in].

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Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. [ien] sounds like 'bien'.
  2. [(a)in] sounds like 'train'.
  3. In a two-verb sentence, make sentences negative by adding ne ... pas around the first verb, which should be conjugated.
  4. Swap the position of the subject pronoun and conjugated modal verb to ask inversion questions.

Keywords

  • [ien] - pronounced as in 'bien'

  • [(a)in] - pronounced as in 'train'

  • Negation - two elements e.g. ne … pas around the main verb expressing negative meaning

  • Two-verb inversion - an inversion question using a two-verb structure: verb + pronoun + infinitive (e.g. 'Aimes-tu sortir ?')

Common misconception

Ne ... pas goes around both verbs in a two-verb sentence.

Ne ... pas surrounds the first verb in a two-verb sentence. If a sentence contains a modal verb and an infinitive, it will surround the conjugated modal verb.


To help you plan your year 7 french lesson on: What you can and can't do: negation with modal verbs + infinitive, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

The productive tasks D2 and D3 are guided but you could challenge students to go beyond the vocabulary and structures in the slides and use everything they have learnt and reference material to extend further.
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This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Match the verbs in French and English.
Correct Answer:je/tu pars,I/you leave
tick

I/you leave

Correct Answer:il/elle part,he/she leaves
tick

he/she leaves

Correct Answer:je/tu sors,I/you go out
tick

I/you go out

Correct Answer:il/elle sort,he/she goes out
tick

he/she goes out

Correct Answer:je/tu viens,I/you come
tick

I/you come

Correct Answer:il/elle vient,he/she comes
tick

he/she comes

Q2.
Tick any sounds which appear in the sentence 'Je suis désolé, je ne peux pas trouver la réponse'.
Correct answer: silent final -e
Correct answer: silent final consonant
liaison
Correct answer: [é/er/ez]
[u]
Q3.
To negate sentences in French you need to put ne ... around the verb. Add the missing word in French.
Correct Answer: pas
Q4.
Put the French words in order to make the sentence 'In the future, I'm going to become a maths teacher.'
1 - à
2 - l'avenir
3 - je
4 - vais
5 - devenir
6 - professeur
7 - de maths
Q5.
Add the missing French word to the sentence 'I want to go shopping tomorrow.' 'Je faire les magasins demain.'
peux
peut
Correct answer: veux
veut
dois
Q6.
Order the French words in the sentence 'He has to arrive early at the airport'.
1 - il
2 - doit
3 - arriver
4 - tôt
5 - à
6 - l'
7 - aéroport

6 Questions

Q1.
Match the French and English infinitives
Correct Answer:aider,to help, helping
tick

to help, helping

Correct Answer:chercher,to look for, looking for
tick

to look for, looking for

Correct Answer:partager,to share, sharing
tick

to share, sharing

Correct Answer:pouvoir,to be able to, can
tick

to be able to, can

Correct Answer:revenir,to come back, coming back
tick

to come back, coming back

Correct Answer:savoir,to know (how to), knowing (how to)
tick

to know (how to), knowing (how to)

Q2.
Tick any words containing [ien].
Correct answer: algérien
important
ciel
cinq
Correct answer: revient
Q3.
Put the French words in order for the sentence 'I can't find the answer'.
1 - je
2 - ne
3 - peux
4 - pas
5 - trouver
6 - la
7 - réponse
Q4.
Add the missing French word for the sentence 'Sir, are you Algerian, do you come from Algeria?' Monsieur, êtes-vous , vous venez d'Algérie ?
Correct Answer: algérien, algerien
Q5.
Translate the sentence 'Do you want to go to the match next week?' using an inversion question.
1 - veux
2 - tu
3 - aller
4 - au
5 - match
6 - la semaine
7 - prochaine
Q6.
Fill in the missing French word in the sentence 'She likes singing but she can't go to the concert'. Elle aime chanter mais elle ne pas aller au concert.
Correct Answer: veut

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