icon-background-square
New
New
Year 10
AQA

C'est de famille ! Gender and number agreement with nouns

Learning outcomes

I can apply rules to ensure gender and number agreement of nouns when describing family

I can recognise, write and pronounce a range of different feminine and plural forms of nouns.

icon-background-square
New
New
Year 10
AQA

C'est de famille ! Gender and number agreement with nouns

Learning outcomes

I can apply rules to ensure gender and number agreement of nouns when describing family

I can recognise, write and pronounce a range of different feminine and plural forms of nouns.

warning

These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.

Switch to our new teaching resources now - designed by teachers and leading subject experts, and tested in classrooms.

Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. There are 4 ways to turn a masculine noun into a feminine noun: add an e, change article, -n to -nne, -eur to -rice.
  2. If a masculine noun ends in -e, there's no change for feminine; if it ends in -s or -x, there's no change for plural.
  3. We usually make nouns plural by adding -s. Nouns ending in -eu, -(e)au, -al, or -ail make their plurals with -x.
  4. [ien] sounds like 'bien', [eu/oeu] sounds like 'coeur', [eu] sounds like 'deux' and [au] sounds like 'gauche'.

Keywords

  • [o], [au], [eau] - all oropronounced like the [o] in moto

  • Agreement - the way , adjec or nouns change according to gender and number

Common misconception

The only way to form the singular of a feminine noun is to add -e. The only way to form the plural of a noun is to add -s.

There are 4 ways to form feminine nouns which need careful practice. Similarly, there is more than one way to form plural nouns depending upon the final letter of the singular noun.

Each time you introduce a new noun for professions or nationalities, challenge your pupils to explore how to say it in the feminine and plural forms.
speech-bubble
Teacher tip
equipment-required

Equipment

copyright

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on
Open Government Licence version 3.0
except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

Loading...

Some of our videos, including non-English language videos, do not have captions.

6 Questions

Q1.
Match the French and English vocabulary.
Correct Answer:clairement,clearly
tick

clearly

Correct Answer:réellement,really
tick

really

Correct Answer:complètement,completely
tick

completely

Correct Answer:rapidement,quickly
tick

quickly

Correct Answer:sérieusement,seriously
tick

seriously

Correct Answer:malheureusement,unfortunately
tick

unfortunately

Q2.
What word is the odd one out?
apparemment
différemment
Correct answer: particulièrement
suffisamment
Q3.
Write the ordinal number for deux.
Correct Answer: Deuxième
Q4.
Translate: I have blond hair. 'J'ai les blonds.'
Correct Answer: cheveux
Q5.
What does 'La planète est en train de changer' mean?
The planet is changing because of trains.
The planet has just changed.
Correct answer: The planet is in process of changing.
Trains are going to change the planet.
Q6.
Translate: 'L'inondation vient de toucher beaucoup d'habitants.'
The flood is affecting many residents.
The flood will affect many residents.
The flood is affecting many residents.
Correct answer: The flood has just affected many residents.

6 Questions

Q1.
Coche les bonnes traductions de 'le beau-père'.
Correct answer: The father-in-law
The beautiful father
Correct answer: The stepfather
Q2.
What is the definite article 'the' in French for the plural?
Correct Answer: les
Q3.
What letter is added most commonly to nouns to make them plural in French?
s
Q4.
What letter do nouns ending in -eu, -(e)au, -al or ail make their plurals with?
x
Q5.
Do nouns ending in -s or -x change in the plural? Coche les bonnes réponses.
Yes, you add another -s to them.
Yes, you add another -x to them.
Correct answer: No, they don't change.
Yes, you add a -e to them.
Q6.
Relie les noms masculins aux noms féminins.
Correct Answer:consommateur,consommatrice
tick

consommatrice

Correct Answer:chrétien,chrétienne
tick

chrétienne

Correct Answer:ministre,ministre
tick

ministre

Correct Answer:Chinois,Chinoise
tick

Chinoise

Correct Answer:créateur,créatrice
tick

créatrice

Correct Answer:catholique,cathollique
tick

cathollique

Additional material

Download additional material