New
New
Year 5

Energy use and climate change

You can explain the links between energy use, fossil fuels, carbon emissions and climate change.

New
New
Year 5

Energy use and climate change

You can explain the links between energy use, fossil fuels, carbon emissions and climate change.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. There are big differences in the amount of energy used across the world.
  2. Manufacturing, farming, transport and domestic are all major areas of energy consumption.
  3. There are links between energy use, fossil fuels, carbon emissions and climate change.

Common misconception

Climate change is a natural phenomenon that humans are not impacting.

Human actions are contributing significantly to climate change, especially through the production and consumption of energy.

Keywords

  • Manufacturing - To manufacture something means to make it in a factory, usually in large quantities.

  • Greenhouse gases - These are gases in Earth's atmosphere that trap heat. Carbon dioxide and methane are both examples of greenhouse gases.

  • Emissions - An emission is something that is released into the world.

  • Climate change - Climate change is a large-scale and long-term change in the planet’s climate, including weather patterns and average temperatures.

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

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6 Questions

Q1.
An emission is...
a job to do
Correct answer: something that is released into the air
something that is missed out
Q2.
What word describes something that is made in a factory
manual
Correct answer: manufactured
managed
Q3.
What do we call a device that converts power from motion (such as water) or fuel (such as coal) into electric power?
turbine
burner
Correct answer: generator
Q4.
Which of the following are fossil fuels?
Correct answer: coal
wind
Correct answer: gas
Correct answer: oil
wood
Q5.
What is shown in this photograph?
An image in a quiz
windmills
Correct answer: wind turbines
wind
Q6.
Are these energy sources renewable or non-renewable?
Correct Answer:wind,renewable

renewable

Correct Answer:gas,non-renewable

non-renewable

Correct Answer:solar,renewable

renewable

Correct Answer:coal,non-renewable

non-renewable

6 Questions

Q1.
Which of these is an effect of climate change?
Correct answer: changing weather
changing transport
Correct answer: changing temperatures
Q2.
What do greenhouse gases do?
Correct answer: trap heat
trap moisture
grow tomatoes
Q3.
Which of these is a greenhouse gas?
Oxygen
Hydrogen
Correct answer: Carbon dioxide
Q4.
What would not be manufactured in factories?
clothes
cars
Correct answer: wheat
Q5.
Which photographs show transport that can be powered by electricity?
Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
Q6.
Where is average energy use per person higher?
An image in a quiz
Correct answer: Northern hemisphere
Southern hemisphere
At the Equator
Q6 CC-BY-2.0 OurWorldInData.org/energy. Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (2023); Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2023); Population based on various sources (2023)