New
New
Year 3

Location and growth of settlements

I can describe and explain some of the reasons why settlement are established and grow.

New
New
Year 3

Location and growth of settlements

I can describe and explain some of the reasons why settlement are established and grow.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Many settlements have long histories, on sites chosen for resource access, for example: water, fertile land and wood.
  2. Physical geography can influence why settlements start, grow and change.
  3. Human geography can influence why settlements start, grow and change.

Common misconception

Some children may struggle to understand the concept of countour lines.

Showing animations and models of land in 3D with contour lines marked on can help.

Keywords

  • Settlers - Settlers are people who move with a group of others to live in a new location.

  • Natural resources - Natural resources are those that come from Earth without human influence and can be used for human needs.

  • Crossroads - A crossroads is the point at which two roads meet and cross each other.

  • Bridging point - A bridging point is the location on a river where it is possible to make a bridge to connect the two sides.

  • Site - A site is the exact location of a place in relation to other nearby places or features.

Ordnance Survey maps mark sites of historical and archaeological importance, for example, battles, Roman and non-Roman sites. Use the legend with children so they can identify some historical sites independently.
Teacher tip

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

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6 Questions

Q1.
True or false? London is a megacity.
Correct Answer: false, False
Q2.
How many countries make up the UK?
Correct Answer: 4, four, Four, there are four
Q3.
and font size can be used to differentiate between different settlement types on maps in atlases.
Correct Answer: symbols, symbol, Symbols, Symbol
Q4.
How many capital cities does each country have?
Correct Answer: one, 1, they have one
Q5.
Match the key word and its definition.
Correct Answer:settlements,places where groups of people live and work

places where groups of people live and work

Correct Answer:population,the number of people who live in a place

the number of people who live in a place

Correct Answer:facilities,places where certain things happen e.g. parks for playing

places where certain things happen e.g. parks for playing

Q6.
Are settlements distributed equally across the UK?
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: no, No, no they are not
Q6 NASA Earth Observatory

6 Questions

Q1.
Is being close to a water supply a positive or negative settlement factor?
Correct Answer: positive, it would be a positive factor, Positive
Q2.
Is poor farmland a positive or negative settlement factor?
Correct Answer: negative, it would be a negative factor, Negative
Q3.
Is a bridging point a positive or negative settlement factor?
Correct Answer: positive, Positive, it would be a positive factor
Q4.
Would being near to building materials be a positive or negative settlement factor?
Correct Answer: positive, Positive, it would be a positive factor
Q5.
Would flooding be a positive or negative settlement factor?
Correct Answer: negative, Negative, it would be a negative factor
Q6.
Is steep land a positive or negative settlement factor?
Correct Answer: negative, Negative, it would be a negative factor