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Year 7

Coastal management

I can explain why different stakeholders have varying views about coastal management.

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New
New
Year 7

Coastal management

I can explain why different stakeholders have varying views about coastal management.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Management plans are in place in order to protect the coast.
  2. In England and Wales, local councils work with the government to implement Shoreline Management Plans.
  3. Hard and soft engineering can be used to help protect coastal areas from erosion.
  4. There are different groups of stakeholders in coastal areas.
  5. Different stakeholders support different coastal management plans.

Keywords

  • Hard engineering - building fixed structures to reduce coastal erosion

  • Soft engineering - working with nature to reduce coastal erosion

  • Risk - the possibility that something bad or unpleasant, such as an injury, might happen

  • Stakeholder - a person who has an interest in a given resource

Common misconception

That everyone involved or invested in a plan must want said coastal management project to happen to protect the coastline of an area.

In almost all cases, there are a wide range of opinions about coastal management projects, some in support of the plans and others not in favour for various reasons that they feel are important.


To help you plan your year 7 geography lesson on: Coastal management, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Try role play to allow students to put themselves in the shoes of different stakeholders. Encourage them to think about the individual needs or concerns of stakeholders and how coastal management plans could impact them particularly.
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This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
What is a coastline?
A line of sand dunes
Correct answer: The boundary between the land and the sea
A type of mountain
A river that flows into the ocean
Q2.
What causes waves to form at the coast?
Tides
Correct answer: Wind blowing across the sea
Earthquakes under the sea
Sun heating the ocean
Q3.
What is erosion at the coast caused by?
Wind and rain
Correct answer: Waves crashing on the shore
People walking on the beach
Animals living in the sea
Q4.
The coastline of the UK is shaped by the processes of...
Correct answer: Erosion
Evaporation
Correct answer: Transportation
Condensation
Correct answer: Deposition
Q5.
What is a risk that people face at the coastline?
Droughts
Earthquakes
Correct answer: Flooding and coastal erosion
Tornadoes
Q6.
Why do people live near the coast despite the risk of erosion and flooding?
Because there are no other places to live
Correct answer: Because of employment opportunities such as fishing and tourism
Correct answer: Because people like the way of life at the coast
Because there are fewer people in coastal areas

4 Questions

Q1.
Which of these is a type of coastal management?
Correct answer: sea walls
volcanoes
forests
mountains
Q2.
Which of these is an example of hard engineering?
Correct answer: a sea wall
beach replenishment
Correct answer: groynes
dune stabilisation
Q3.
are groups of people who could be affected by a coastal management plan or other project.
Correct Answer: Stakeholders
Q4.
Which of these stakeholders would be most concerned with the financial cost of a coastal management plan?
Correct answer: the local council
local residents
the local fishing industry
marine environmental groups