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Year 7

The temperate deciduous forests

I can locate the temperate deciduous forests, describe their climate and explain the role of the nutrient cycle.

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New
New
Year 7

The temperate deciduous forests

I can locate the temperate deciduous forests, describe their climate and explain the role of the nutrient cycle.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Temperate forests are distributed across Europe, Asia and North America, within the temperate climate zone.
  2. The temperate forests have an average annual temperature of 10 degrees Celsius.
  3. There are four layers in a temperate deciduous forest; the canopy, sub-canopy, herb layer and the ground layer.
  4. The nutrient cycle means the soil in the temperate deciduous forest is nutrient rich.

Keywords

  • Temperate climate zone - the region between the tropics and the polar areas

  • Seasonal - things that relate to, occur during or depend on a particular time of year

  • Climate - an average of weather conditions in a place, taken over a long period of time (usually 30 years or more)

  • Adapt - to make changes to suit different conditions

  • Nurtrients - substances that living things need to consume in order to live and grow

Common misconception

Rainforests must have the most nutritious soil as they have such a lot of plants and such tall trees.

Temperate deciduous forests have more nutrient rich soil than other forests as trees lose their leaves, meaning there is a lot of leaf litter and the climate is not too cold for decomposers.

It would be useful for students to have access to a world map with country names.
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Teacher tip
equipment-required

Equipment

World map with country names.

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Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on
Open Government Licence version 3.0
except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
What is the correct definition of climate?
day-to-day changes in the weather
Correct answer: long-term average weather conditions for an area
the short-term average weather conditions
the long-term average temperature conditions for an area
Q2.
Name the climate zone between the tropics and the polar climate zones.
Correct Answer: temperate, temperate climate zone
Q3.
Order the seasons found in a temperate climate zone, starting with spring.
1 - spring
2 - summer
3 - autumn
4 - winter
Q4.
Animals and plants (make changes) to suit different conditions.
Correct Answer: adapt
Q5.
What are nutrients in an ecosystem?
Correct answer: substances that living things need to consume in order to live and grow
substances that non-living things need to consume in order to live and grow
plants that animals need to consume in order to live and grow
fruit and vegetables that humans need to eat in order to live and grow
Q6.
What is the temperature in degrees Celsius in Bath in January?
An image in a quiz
18
20
Correct answer: 5
76

5 Questions

Q1.
What type of forests are found in the UK?
tropical rainforests
Correct answer: temperate forests
boreal forests
deserts
Q2.
Select the continents in which temperate forests are found.
Correct answer: Europe
Correct answer: Asia
Correct answer: North America
Antarctica
Q3.
The temperate forests have an average annual temperature of degrees Celsius.
An image in a quiz
Correct answer: 10
17
5
40
Q4.
Order the layers in a temperate deciduous forest, starting with number one as the top layer.
1 - canopy
2 - sub-canopy
3 - herb layer
4 - ground layer
Q5.
The cycle means the soil in the temperate deciduous forest is rich.
Correct Answer: nutrient, Nutrient