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New
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Year 7

Mumbai: A global city

I can use images to investigate the geography of Mumbai and explain why Mumbai is called a global city.

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New
New
Year 7

Mumbai: A global city

I can use images to investigate the geography of Mumbai and explain why Mumbai is called a global city.

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These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. A global city is a well-connected city with good transport and financial links across the world.
  2. Mumbai has a population of around 22 million people and is the financial capital of India.
  3. Property in Mumbai is becoming some of the most expensive in the world due to Mumbai being a thriving global city.
  4. Mumbai accounts for 25% of India's industrial output.
  5. Bollywood is a major film industry in India and it is based in Mumbai.

Keywords

  • Infrastructure - all the basic systems in a country, such as transport and power supply

  • Population density - the number of people living in a defined area, e.g. 300 people per square kilometre

  • Global city - a city that is a major centre for trade and communication with other places around the world

  • Megacity - a city that has a population of more than 10 million people

  • Industrial output - the total value of goods produced by a country's industry

Common misconception

Confusion about the difference between global cities and megacities.

Global cities are well-connected cities that are recognised as being of global importance. Megacities are cities with more than 10 million inhabitants. Not all global cities are megacities.


To help you plan your year 7 geography lesson on: Mumbai: A global city, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

There are many different ways to use images in investigate the geography of places. Other possibilities include asking learners to generate questions about an image; imagine what people in an image might be thinking or saying; and extending a cropped image.
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This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

6 Questions

Q1.
What defines a city?
A place with only farms and open fields
A small village with fewer than 1000 people
Correct answer: A large settlement with a high population, buildings, and infrastructure
Any area with trees and rivers
Q2.
Which city is an example of rapid urban growth due to migration?
Correct answer: Mumbai, India
Reykjavik, Iceland
A small rural village
Q3.
What is the main difference between rural and urban areas?
Rural areas have more people than urban areas
Correct answer: Urban areas have more buildings and a higher population than rural areas
Rural areas have more factories than urban areas
Q4.
Why do some people migrate from rural to urban areas?
To escape from city traffic
Because rural areas have more pollution
Correct answer: To find better job opportunities and services
Q5.
Where is Mumbai located?
North India
Correct answer: West India
South India
Q6.
What is India’s population as of 2024?
1.2 billion
900 million
2 billion
Correct answer: 1.4 billion

4 Questions

Q1.
Where is Mumbai located?
North India
Correct answer: West India
East India
South India
Q2.
Mumbai is an example of a city - a city that is a major centre for trade and communication with other places around the world.
Correct Answer: global
Q3.
A megacity is a city with a population over...
Correct answer: 10 million people
1.4 billion people
6 thousand people
Q4.
What is Mumbai known for?
Farming and agriculture
Correct answer: Being India’s financial and entertainment capital
Being a small coastal village
Producing most of India’s food
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