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New
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Year 7

GIS: Analysing the distribution of the world's population

I can use a geographic information system (GIS) to investigate population data and alayse world popluation distribution.

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New
New
Year 7

GIS: Analysing the distribution of the world's population

I can use a geographic information system (GIS) to investigate population data and alayse world popluation distribution.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. A GIS allows us to store and display data on a digital map.
  2. A GIS can be used to investigate population data within a country and across the world.
  3. Maps of the world's ‘human footprint’ show us information on where people live and where has been impacted by humans.
  4. GIS can be used to help explain the world’s human footprint.

Keywords

  • Geographic information system - a GIS (geographic information system) is a computer mapping system that captures, and displays geographic data to help understand spatial patterns.

  • Population distribution - describes how the people in a population are spread out across an area

  • Population density - the number of people living in a defined area, e.g. 300 people per square kilometre.

Common misconception

GIS web maps are only a tool for visualising geographical patterns in data; they can't help us explain geographical patterns.

GIS are a useful tool to visualise, interpret and analyse geographical data. This means they can be used to explain geographical patterns by comparing different layers.


To help you plan your year 7 geography lesson on: GIS: Analysing the distribution of the world's population, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

It is straightforward to adapt the practice tasks to focus on areas of the world that pupils study as part of their geography curriculum.
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Equipment

Computers, laptops or tablets with internet connection.

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Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
What does population mean?
The type of animals in a country.
The amount of land in a city.
Correct answer: The total number of people living in an area.
The number of houses in a town.
Q2.
What is population distribution?
The total number of people in the world.
Correct answer: How people are spread out across a country or region.
The number of babies born each year.
Q3.
What is the current world population approximately?
1 billion
5 million
Correct answer: 8 billion
30 thousand
Q4.
Which continent has the largest population?
Europe
Correct answer: Asia
Africa
North America
Q5.
Which country has the largest population in the world?
China
USA
Russia
Correct answer: India
Q6.
Why is it helpful to use maps when studying population?
To track the weather.
To find the best places to live.
Correct answer: To show the distribution of population across different areas.
To calculate the number of animals in an area.

4 Questions

Q1.
What does GIS stand for?
Global Information Studies
Global Industrial Survey
Correct answer: Geographic Information System
Q2.
Which of the following factors affect population distribution?
Climate and natural resources
Political and economic opportunities
Availability of water
Correct answer: All of the above
Q3.
How can GIS help in analysing population distribution?
It replaces the need for population censuses.
Correct answer: It allows us to visualise and map population patterns.
It predicts exact future population numbers.
Q4.
Which region has the highest population density?
Correct answer: South Asia
Australia
The Amazon Rainforest

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