icon-background-square
New
New
Year 10
AQA

Tropical storms – hazards and effects

I can understand that tropical storms have significant effects on people and the environment.

icon-background-square
New
New
Year 10
AQA

Tropical storms – hazards and effects

I can understand that tropical storms have significant effects on people and the environment.

warning

These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.

Switch to our new teaching resources now - designed by teachers and leading subject experts, and tested in classrooms.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Tropical storms have significant effects on people and the environment.
  2. Tropical storms have primary effects on people and the environment, such as strong winds, heavy rain and storm surges.
  3. Tropical storms have secondary effects on people and the environment, such as coastal flooding and landslides.
  4. Some countries are more vulnerable to the impacts (physically, socially and economically) of tropical storms.

Keywords

  • Storm surge - the rising of the sea as a result of atmospheric pressure changes and wind associated with a storm

  • Hazard - a natural or human-made event that poses a threat to people, property or the environment

  • Vulnerable - being more susceptible or exposed to the harmful impacts of a natural disaster

  • Infrastructure - the basic networks, services and facilities needed for daily life, e.g. roads, utilities, healthcare

Common misconception

Tropical storms only affect coastal areas.

Explain that tropical storms can impact inland areas as well due to heavy rainfall and flooding.

Make use of up to date news articles and videos to exemplify the effects in a range of places.
speech-bubble
Teacher tip
equipment-required

Equipment

content-guidance

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering
supervision-level

Supervision

Adult supervision required

copyright

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on
Open Government Licence version 3.0
except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

Loading...

6 Questions

Q1.
Where are tropical storms found?
Correct answer: between 5° and 30° north and south of the Equator
only along the Equator
only in the southern hemisphere
Q2.
Which of these factors affect the distribution of tropical storms?
Correct answer: sea surface temperatures
height of the land
Correct answer: depth of the sea
Q3.
In the 'eye' of a tropical storm conditions are ...
1 - C
2 - a
3 - l
4 - m
Q4.
What happens to a tropical storm as it moves over land?
its intensity increases
Correct answer: its energy reduces
it does not change
Q5.
Match each keyword to its correct definition.
Correct Answer:Wind shear,The change in wind speed and direction at different altitudes.
tick

The change in wind speed and direction at different altitudes.

Correct Answer:Coriolis effect,Deflection of winds and ocean currents caused by the Earth's rotation.
tick

Deflection of winds and ocean currents caused by the Earth's rotation.

Correct Answer:Latent heat,Energy stored in water vapour, when it evaporates, that is released.
tick

Energy stored in water vapour, when it evaporates, that is released.

Q6.
Where is the ITCZ located?
Correct answer: where the Hadley cells meet at the Equator
where Polar cells meet at the North and South Pole
where the Ferrell and Polar cells meet at 60°N and S of the Equator

6 Questions

Q1.
What hazards are associated with tropical storms?
Correct answer: strong winds
dry conditions
Correct answer: heavy rain
Correct answer: storm surges
snowfall
Q2.
What scale is used to measure the intensity of a tropical storm?
The Richter Scale
Correct answer: Saffir-Simpson Scale
Th Beaufort Scale
Q3.
Immediate effects of a tropical storm are called __________ effects.
1 - P
2 - R
3 - I
4 - M
5 - A
6 - R
7 - Y
Q4.
Secondary effects are also know as the effects.
Correct answer: long term
short term
immediate term
final term
Q5.
Match the effects to the correct type of effect; primary or secondary effects.
Correct Answer:Primary effects ,Injuries due to flooding and strong winds.
tick

Injuries due to flooding and strong winds.

Correct Answer:Secondary effects,Waterborne diseases due to stagnant water.
tick

Waterborne diseases due to stagnant water.

Correct Answer:Secondary effects ,Lack of food and medical resources.
tick

Lack of food and medical resources.

Correct Answer:Primary effects ,Damage to roads and buildings.
tick

Damage to roads and buildings.

Q6.
Countries may be more vulnerable due to social, economic and factors.
Correct Answer: physical