Improve your lifestyle: modal verbs 'müssen', 'dürfen', 'wollen' + infinitive
Learning outcomes
I can recognise how modal verbs are used to express what people want, must or can do, in positive and negative statements.
I can pronounce [ü].
Improve your lifestyle: modal verbs 'müssen', 'dürfen', 'wollen' + infinitive
Learning outcomes
I can recognise how modal verbs are used to express what people want, must or can do, in positive and negative statements.
I can pronounce [ü].
These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.
Lesson details
Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons
Key learning points
- [ü] is pronounced long as in 'Tür' or short as in 'fünf'.
- Modal verbs express ideas of necessity or possibility (must, can, want).
- Modal verbs are used with a 2nd verb in the infinitive, which goes to the end of the sentence (two-verb rule).
- Modal verbs include ‘müssen’ - to have to, must; ‘dürfen’ - to be allowed to, may; ‘wollen’ - to want to.
- Put 'nicht' before an infinitive ('Ich muss nicht singen') but forms of 'kein' before nouns ('Er will kein Buch lesen').
Keywords
[ü] - pronounced long as in 'Tür' or short as in 'fünf'
Modal verb - expresses ideas of necessity or possibility (must, can, want, allowed); used with a 2nd verb in the infinitive
Two-verb rule - position of the 2nd verb at the end of two-verb sentences, e.g., 'Ich will jetzt Obst essen.'
Nicht - 'not'
Keinen, keine, kein - 'not a'
Common misconception
The infinitive follows the conjugated verb, as in the English 'I can play'.
In German, the infinitive is placed at the end of a sentence when used with a modal verb, as in 'Ich kann spielen.'.
To help you plan your year 7 german lesson on: Improve your lifestyle: modal verbs 'müssen', 'dürfen', 'wollen' + infinitive, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...
To help you plan your year 7 german lesson on: Improve your lifestyle: modal verbs 'müssen', 'dürfen', 'wollen' + infinitive, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs.
The starter quiz will activate and check your pupils' prior knowledge, with versions available both with and without answers in PDF format.
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The assessment exit quiz will test your pupils' understanding of the key learning points.
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Explore more key stage 3 german lessons from the Improve your lifestyle: modal verbs 'müssen', 'dürfen', 'wollen' unit, dive into the full secondary german curriculum, or learn more about lesson planning.
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Starter quiz
6 Questions
computer game
colour
trousers
ticket
place
piece
to get, getting
to take, taking
to talk, talking
to see, seeing
to wear, carry
to forget, forgetting
Exit quiz
6 Questions
healthy
happy
ill, sick
quiet, calm
sad