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Year 10
Edexcel

Vorbilder: accusative definite articles, verbs with accusative prepositions

I can use verbs and prepositions with the accusative case to describe events and feelings in the context of sports role models.

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New
New
Year 10
Edexcel

Vorbilder: accusative definite articles, verbs with accusative prepositions

I can use verbs and prepositions with the accusative case to describe events and feelings in the context of sports role models.

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Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. Some prepositions are always followed by the accusative case: 'durch', 'für', 'ohne', 'gegen'.
  2. Masculine definite article 'der' changes to 'den' in the accusative case.
  3. Some verbs are followed by prepositions which take the accusative case.
  4. Verbs which are followed by prepositions often use different prepositions in English.

Keywords

  • Preposition - a word that is used before a noun, a noun phrase, or a pronoun, connecting it to another word; also used after some verbs

  • Accusative case - usually used to indicate the direct object of a verb; also used after some prepositions

  • Definite article - word for 'the' which may change according to gender, number and case

Common misconception

English verbs followed by prepositions can be directly translated into German.

Whilst many of the same verbs are followed by prepositions in both languages, different prepositions are often used, so these must be learnt.

The verbs 'kämpfen (für)', 'schießen (auf)' and 'reagieren (auf)' are Higher only.
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Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Match the simple past (imperfect) verbs to their infinitives.
Correct Answer:gewann,gewinnen (to win)
tick

gewinnen (to win)

Correct Answer:nahm,nehmen (to take)
tick

nehmen (to take)

Correct Answer:wurde,werden (to become)
tick

werden (to become)

Correct Answer:fand,finden (to find)
tick

finden (to find)

Correct Answer:schrieb,schreiben (to write)
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schreiben (to write)

Q2.
Which of the following are, or can be, feminine nouns?
Correct answer: Schweiz
Correct answer: Deutsche
Amerika
Spanien
Correct answer: Europäische Union
Q3.
Which definite article changes in the accusative form?
Correct answer: masculine (der)
feminine (die)
neuter (das)
plural (die)
Q4.
Match the prepositions to their English meanings.
Correct Answer:durch,through
tick

through

Correct Answer:für,for
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for

Correct Answer:gegen,against
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against

Correct Answer:an,on (to vertical)
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on (to vertical)

Correct Answer:auf,on (to horizontal)
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on (to horizontal)

Q5.
Match the verbs to their English meanings.
Correct Answer:denken,to think, thinking
tick

to think, thinking

Correct Answer:bedeuten,to mean, meaning
tick

to mean, meaning

Correct Answer:aussehen,to appear, look
tick

to appear, look

Correct Answer:konzentrieren,to concentrate, concentrating
tick

to concentrate, concentrating

Correct Answer:glauben,to believe, believing
tick

to believe, believing

Correct Answer:hoffen,to hope, hoping
tick

to hope, hoping

Q6.
How do you say 'without' in German?
Correct Answer: ohne

6 Questions

Q1.
Match the sentence starters to the correct endings.
Correct Answer:Mein Vorbild spielt,Rollstuhlbasketball.
tick

Rollstuhlbasketball.

Correct Answer:Die Fans,schreiben an den Star.
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schreiben an den Star.

Correct Answer:Der Zuschauer,unterstützt die Mannschaft.
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unterstützt die Mannschaft.

Correct Answer:Die Schweizer besitzen,ein wirkliches Talent.
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ein wirkliches Talent.

Q2.
Which of these prepositions are always followed by the accusative case?
Correct answer: durch
an
auf
Correct answer: für
Correct answer: ohne
Q3.
Match the verbs to the English translations.
Correct Answer:glauben an,to believe in
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to believe in

Correct Answer:denken an,to think of
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to think of

Correct Answer:halten für,to think of ... as
tick

to think of ... as

Correct Answer:stimmen für,to vote for
tick

to vote for

Correct Answer:reagieren auf,to react to
tick

to react to

Correct Answer:schreiben an,to write to
tick

to write to

Q4.
Fill in the missing definite article: 'Ich laufe durch __________ Wald.'
der
Correct answer: den
die
dem
das
Q5.
Translate the following sentence into English: 'Ich hoffe auf ein gutes Ergebnis.'
Correct Answer: I hope for a good result., I am hoping for a good result., I'm hoping for a good result.
Q6.
Translate the following sentence into German: 'I believe in the project.'
Correct Answer: Ich glaube an das Projekt.

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