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Year 10
Edexcel

Meine Mannschaft: stem changes 't' not 'st', 'e' before 't'/'st', 'el' stem

I can use a range of present tense verbs, including those with small changes to the stem, to discuss sport and free-time pursuits.

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New
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Year 10
Edexcel

Meine Mannschaft: stem changes 't' not 'st', 'e' before 't'/'st', 'el' stem

I can use a range of present tense verbs, including those with small changes to the stem, to discuss sport and free-time pursuits.

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Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. Weak verbs follow a regular pattern of changes in the present tense.
  2. For verbs stems ending in 'd', ‘t', 'm' or 'n', add 'e' before the ending in the 'du', 'er/sie/es' and 'ihr' forms.
  3. For verb stems ending in 's', 'ß', 'x' or 'z', add just 't' instead of 'st' in the 'du' form.
  4. For stems ending in -el, remove the 'e' in the first person singular of the present tense.

Keywords

  • Weak verb - a verb that follows a regular pattern of changes

  • Stem - part of the verb that appears in all forms, created by removing the 'en' or 'n' ending of the infinitive

Common misconception

For verb stems ending in ‘-el’, remove the 'e' from the stem in all present tense forms.

For verb stems ending in ‘-el’, remove the 'e' from the stem in the first person singular of the present tense only.


To help you plan your year 10 german lesson on: Meine Mannschaft: stem changes 't' not 'st', 'e' before 't'/'st', 'el' stem, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Repeating speaking activities immediately, once or more, improves fluency and deepens vocabulary knowledge. Task B4 could be repeated with different pairings within a class, or with the same pairings and reduced support.
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Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
The tense describes what is happening now or habitual events.
Correct Answer: present
Q2.
Which of these is the verb stem?
spielen
Correct answer: spiel-
gespielt
-en
Q3.
Match the German and English.
Correct Answer:Dorf (n),village
tick

village

Correct Answer:Frau (f),woman
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woman

Correct Answer:Geld (n),money
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money

Correct Answer:Leistung (f),performance
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performance

Correct Answer:Umgebung (f),surroundings
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surroundings

Correct Answer:Auto (n),car
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car

Q4.
Match the German and English.
Correct Answer:ankommen,to arrive, arriving
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to arrive, arriving

Correct Answer:träumen,to dream, dreaming
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to dream, dreaming

Correct Answer:sitzen,to sit, sitting
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to sit, sitting

Correct Answer:sammeln,to collect, collecting
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to collect, collecting

Correct Answer:schließen,to close, closing
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to close, closing

Correct Answer:retten,to save, saving
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to save, saving

Q5.
Order the words to say: 'Exercise is very important to me.'
2 - Bewegung
3 - ist
4 - mir
5 - sehr
6 - wichtig
Q6.
Translate into English: 'Radfahren macht Spaß.'
Correct Answer: Cycling is fun., Riding a bike is fun., Bike riding is fun.

6 Questions

Q1.
Match the German and English.
Correct Answer:Besuch (m),visit
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visit

Correct Answer:Mannschaft (f),team
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team

Correct Answer:Rolle (f),role, roll
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role, roll

Correct Answer:Wettbewerb (m),competition
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competition

Correct Answer:Roman (m),novel
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novel

Correct Answer:Runde (f),round, lap
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round, lap

Q2.
Sort the words below into the correct order to form the following sentence: 'The TV programme was not successful.'
1 - die
2 - Sendung
3 - war
4 - nicht
5 - erfolgreich
Q3.
Match up the sentence halves about different types of verbs.
Correct Answer:Weak verbs,follow a regular pattern of changes in the present tense.
tick

follow a regular pattern of changes in the present tense.

Correct Answer:Verb stems ending in ‘s’, ‘ß’, ‘x’, ‘z’,add just ‘t’ instead of ‘st’ in the ‘du’ form.
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add just ‘t’ instead of ‘st’ in the ‘du’ form.

Correct Answer:Verb stems ending in ‘-el’,lose the ‘e’ in the first person singular of the present tense.
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lose the ‘e’ in the first person singular of the present tense.

Correct Answer:Verb stems ending in ‘d’ or ‘t’,add ‘e’ before the ending in the ‘du’, ‘er, sie, es’ and ‘ihr’ forms.
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add ‘e’ before the ending in the ‘du’, ‘er, sie, es’ and ‘ihr’ forms.

Q4.
Which of these are entirely regular weak verbs in the present tense?
Correct answer: schreiben
bieten
Correct answer: brauchen
tanzen
finden
Q5.
Translate the following into German: 'I change'.
Correct Answer: Ich wechsle., Ich wechsle
Q6.
Translate the following into German: 'You draw'.
Correct Answer: Du zeichnest., Du zeichnest

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