New
New
Year 2

Mansa Musa and Timbuktu

I can describe how Timbuktu developed under Mansa Musa's rule.

New
New
Year 2

Mansa Musa and Timbuktu

I can describe how Timbuktu developed under Mansa Musa's rule.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. When Mansa Musa returned from the Hajj he spent time in one of the cities that his generals had conquered.
  2. This city was Timbuktu, and Mansa Musa ordered great mosques to be built there to spread Islam.
  3. Under Mansa Musa's rule, Timbuktu became very important for trade, with desert caravans linking it to North Africa.
  4. It also became a place of learning and education with one of the mosques made into a place for teaching.
  5. Scholars travelled from all over the Islamic world to learn about history, Islam and law.

Common misconception

Pupils may confuse the term caravan.

Explain to pupils that a group of camels is called a caravan.

Keywords

  • Mosque - a mosque is a Muslim place of worship

  • Islam - Islam is the religion of Muslims

  • Caravan - a caravan is group of people travelling together on camels, usually to sell things

  • Scholar - a scholar is a person who studies a particular subject

With the possible confusion of the term caravan, you could explore group names for other animals such as herd or pod.
Teacher tip

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of upsetting content

Supervision

Adult supervision recommended

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

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6 Questions

Q1.
Mansa Musa ruled the Mali Empire 700 years ago.
Correct answer: true
false
Q2.
Mansa Musa travelled to Mecca on a .
Correct Answer: pilgrimage, hajj, Hajj
Q3.
Mansa Musa's Hajj made him famous.
Correct answer: true
false
Q4.
How many miles was Mansa Musa's pilgrimage?
100 miles
1000 miles
400 miles
Correct answer: 4000 miles
Q5.
What was created that showed Mansa Musa's wealth?
Correct answer: a map
a statue
a cake
Q6.
What travelled with Mansa Musa on his pilgrimage?
Correct answer: gold
Correct answer: camels
mice
Correct answer: people

6 Questions

Q1.
Mansa Musa improved cities across the Mali Empire.
Correct answer: true
false
Q2.
What was Timbuktu important for?
animals
diamonds
Correct answer: trade
Q3.
How did traders travel to Timbuktu?
Correct answer: caravan
on foot
car
Q4.
Mansa Musa built mosques to spread
Correct Answer: Islam, islam
Q5.
What is a scholar?
a person who does not study any subject
Correct answer: a person who studies a particular subject
a person who studies everything
Q6.
What did scholars come to Timbuktu to study?
geography
Correct answer: history
Correct answer: law
Correct answer: Islam

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