The early success of Islam
I can describe the reasons for the early success of Islam in the mid 7th Century CE.
The early success of Islam
I can describe the reasons for the early success of Islam in the mid 7th Century CE.
These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- From Medina, Muhammad tried to unite the southern Arabian tribes under the banner of Islam.
- Following successful attacks against his enemies from Mecca, a ten year truce was called and the forces of Islam grew.
- Mecca was established as the religious centre of Islam, the Ka’ba becoming a focus for pilgrimage and prayer.
- Muhammad sent Muslim armies to exploit the Byzantine and Persian Empires, weakened by fighting one another.
Keywords
Medina - Medina is a city in Saudi Arabia and the the second holiest city to Muslims after Mecca
Arabian - Arabic-speaking people, who lived on the Arabian peninsula, were known as Arabian
Truce - a truce is an agreement between enemies to stop fighting for a certain time
Pilgrimage - a pilgrimage is a journey to a holy place
Common misconception
The people living on the Arabian peninsula have always followed Islam.
Pre-Islamic Arabia followed a mix of Judaism, Christianity and polytheism (the belief in many gods).
To help you plan your year 5 history lesson on: The early success of Islam, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...
To help you plan your year 5 history lesson on: The early success of Islam, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs.
The starter quiz will activate and check your pupils' prior knowledge, with versions available both with and without answers in PDF format.
We use learning cycles to break down learning into key concepts or ideas linked to the learning outcome. Each learning cycle features explanations with checks for understanding and practice tasks with feedback. All of this is found in our slide decks, ready for you to download and edit. The practice tasks are also available as printable worksheets and some lessons have additional materials with extra material you might need for teaching the lesson.
The assessment exit quiz will test your pupils' understanding of the key learning points.
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Explore more key stage 2 history lessons from the Early Islamic civilisation: how did Baghdad become the ‘City of Peace'? unit, dive into the full secondary history curriculum, or learn more about lesson planning.
Content guidance
- Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering
Supervision
Adult supervision recommended
Licence
Starter quiz
6 Questions
the Prophet Muhammad's (PBUH) migration from Mecca to Medina
religion followed by Muslims
a religious leader and, to Muslims, a prophet of Allah (SWT)
the birthplace of Muhammad (PBUH)
the place where Muhammad (PBUH) received a revelation
Exit quiz
6 Questions
the most sacred site in Islam
the most sacred city in Islam
Muhammad's (PBUH) migration to Medina
site of battle between the Medina army and Muslim forces