New
New
Year 9

The British Empire in Jamaica

I can explain whether life improved for Black Jamaicans living under British rule during the 1860s.

New
New
Year 9

The British Empire in Jamaica

I can explain whether life improved for Black Jamaicans living under British rule during the 1860s.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Most of colonial Jamaica's population was Black.
  2. In the early 1860s, Black Jamaicans suffered from widespread political and socioeconomic difficulties.
  3. In 1865, Black Jamaicans rebelled against British rule during the Morant Bay Rebellion.
  4. Jamaica became a Crown Colony after the Morant Bay Rebellion.
  5. No financial assistance was provided to combat poverty after the Morant Bay Rebellion.

Common misconception

Governor Grant's reforms after the Morant Bay Rebellion reduced the problem of poverty for Black Jamaicans.

Grant tackled discrimination and other issues but did not provide the financial assistance needed to help many Black Jamaicans escape poverty.

Keywords

  • House of Assembly - the House of Assembly was the group of politicians who were responsible for making many of the laws in colonial Jamaica

  • Discrimination - discrimination refers to the unfair treatment of someone because of characteristics such as their sex, race or religion

  • Abolish - if you abolish something, you have put an official end to it

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of discriminatory behaviour
  • Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

Supervision

Adult supervision recommended

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

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6 Questions

Q1.
Write the missing word. Thousands of Indians challenged British authority during the 1857-58 Indian...
Correct Answer: rebellion
Q2.
Write the missing word. Instead of being governed by the East India Company, India became a British Colony in 1858.
Correct Answer: Crown
Q3.
What did the EIC increase in the early 19th century?
spending on healthcare and education
Correct answer: taxes Indians had to pay
Correct answer: territory in India under its control
Q4.
Which statement is most accurate?
only poor Indians rebelled against British rule in 1857
most Indian rebels were Christians or Muslims in 1857
Correct answer: Indian rebels included the poor and former princes in 1857
no Indians remained loyal to Britain during the rebellion
Q5.
Which statement is most accurate?
After the Indian Rebellion, the unpopular salt tax was abolished.
After the Indian Rebellion, the unpopular salt tax was increased.
Correct answer: After the Indian Rebellion, the unpopular salt tax was retained.
Q6.
Starting with the earliest, sort the following events into chronological order.
1 - The EIC ends the ban on Christians trying to spread their religion in India
2 - Indian practice of Sati banned
3 - Rumour spreads that using EIC ammunition would 'contaminate' Muslims and Hindus
4 - British and loyal Indian forces defeat rebels in India
5 - British government promises not to interfere with Indian religion

6 Questions

Q1.
Match each keyword with its correct definition.
Correct Answer:colony,a country under the control of another country

a country under the control of another country

Correct Answer:governor,a person appointed to rule over areas controlled by a country

a person appointed to rule over areas controlled by a country

Correct Answer:House of Assembly,politicians responsible for making many of the laws in Jamaica

politicians responsible for making many of the laws in Jamaica

Q2.
Write the missing word. Governor was widely criticised for his handling of the 1865 Morant Bay Rebellion.
Correct Answer: Eyre, Edward Eyre
Q3.
How did average wages in Jamaica change in the early 1860s?
rose by 25%
remained the same
Correct answer: fell by 25%
Q4.
Which statement about the Jamaican House of Assembly is accurate?
By the 1860s, all representatives were white
Correct answer: By the 1860s, most representatives were white
By the 1860s, most representatives were black
By the 1860s, all representatives were black
Q5.
Identify the accurate consequence of Jamaica becoming a Crown Colony.
black Jamaicans gained political power
black Jamaicans' political power remained the same
Correct answer: black Jamaicans lost political power
Q6.
Which statement is most accurate?
Governor Grant reduced discrimination and poverty in Jamaica
Correct answer: Governor Grant reduced discrimination but not poverty in Jamaica
Governor Grant reduced poverty but not discrimination in Jamaica
Governor Grant incresed discrimination and poverty in Jamaica

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