Durham before the Norman Conquest
I can explain the strategic importance of Northumbria and Durham and the significance of the uprising against Tostig in 1065.
Durham before the Norman Conquest
I can explain the strategic importance of Northumbria and Durham and the significance of the uprising against Tostig in 1065.
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Lesson details
Key learning points
- Northumbria was important because it guarded the frontiers against Scottish and Danish (Viking) invaders.
- Northumbria was part of the Danelaw and had different laws and customs from southern England.
- Durham was important because it was a main town in Northumbria which could help deal with Scottish and Danish raids.
- Earl Tostig and Aethelwine, the bishop of Durham, were seen as southern outsiders and abused their powers.
- The 1065 uprising in Northumbria resulted in Tostig being exiled but Aethelwine remained the bishop of Durham.
Keywords
Danelaw - an area of England which had been invaded and settled by Danes leading to different laws and customs from southern England.
Earl - a leading member of both Anglo-Saxon and Norman aristocracy, ruling an earldom on behalf of the king.
Uprising - an act of opposition, sometimes using violence, by many people in one area of a country against those who are in power
Common misconception
Northumbria was an Anglo-Saxon earldom that was fully integrated into the kingdom of England.
Northumbria had a shifting northern border with Scotland and was part of the Danelaw and had different laws and customs from southern England.
To help you plan your year 10 history lesson on: Durham before the Norman Conquest, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...
To help you plan your year 10 history lesson on: Durham before the Norman Conquest, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs.
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- Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering
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