Recognise the equivalence of 2/4 and 1/2
I can recognise and explain the equivalence of one-half and two-quarters.
Recognise the equivalence of 2/4 and 1/2
I can recognise and explain the equivalence of one-half and two-quarters.
These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- When a whole is divided in half, there are 2 equal parts.
- When a whole is divided into quarters, there are 4 equal parts.
- Two-quarters and one-half are equivalent because they describe the same amount when the wholes are the same size.
Keywords
One-half - 1 of 2 equal parts of a whole.
Two-quarters - 2 of 4 equal parts of a whole.
Equivalent - When two or more things have the same value.
Common misconception
Children may initially think that two quarters is larger than one-half because the numerals in the fraction are larger.
Try to avoid introducing the fractions in numeral form until children are familiar with recognising two-quarters in different representations such as shapes and small sets. Support understanding with stem sentences as modelled in this lesson.
To help you plan your year 2 maths lesson on: Recognise the equivalence of 2/4 and 1/2, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...
To help you plan your year 2 maths lesson on: Recognise the equivalence of 2/4 and 1/2, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs.
The starter quiz will activate and check your pupils' prior knowledge, with versions available both with and without answers in PDF format.
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The assessment exit quiz will test your pupils' understanding of the key learning points.
Our video is a tool for planning, showing how other teachers might teach the lesson, offering helpful tips, modelled explanations and inspiration for your own delivery in the classroom. Plus, you can set it as homework or revision for pupils and keep their learning on track by sharing an online pupil version of this lesson.
Explore more key stage 1 maths lessons from the Fractions: identify equal parts and be familiar with halves, thirds and quarters unit, dive into the full secondary maths curriculum, or learn more about lesson planning.
Licence
Starter quiz
6 Questions
$$ \frac{1}{2} $$ of 20 = -
10
$$ \frac{1}{2} $$ of 18 = -
9
$$ \frac{1}{2} $$ of 12 = -
6
$$ \frac{1}{2} $$ of 16 = -
8
$$ \frac{1}{2} $$ of 14 = -
7
Double 4 = 8 -
Half of 8 = 4
Double 7 = 14 -
Half of 14 = 7
Double 5 = 10 -
Half of 10 = 5
Double 10 = 20 -
Half of 20 = 10

Whole -
20
$$ \frac{1}{4} $$ -
5
$$ \frac{3}{4} $$ -
15

$$ \frac{1}{4} $$ is -
3
$$ \frac{2}{4} $$ is -
6
$$ \frac{3}{4} $$ is -
9
$$ \frac{4}{4} $$ is -
12

Exit quiz
6 Questions

A -
$$ \frac{3}{4} $$
B -
$$ \frac{2}{4} $$
C -
$$ \frac{1}{4} $$
D -
$$ \frac{4}{4} $$

$$ \frac{1}{4} $$ of 12 = -
3
$$ \frac{2}{4} $$ of 12 = -
6
$$ \frac{3}{4} $$ of 12 = -
9
$$ \frac{4}{4} $$ of 12 = -
12





