Use the relationship between the numerator and denominator in equivalent fractions to solve problems
I can use the relationship between the numerator and denominator in equivalent fractions to solve problems
Use the relationship between the numerator and denominator in equivalent fractions to solve problems
I can use the relationship between the numerator and denominator in equivalent fractions to solve problems
These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- If the multiplicative relationship between the numerator and denominator is the same, the fractions will be equivalent
- If a fraction is equivalent to a half, the numerator will be half the value of the denominator
- If a fraction is equivalent to fifth, the denominator will be 5 times the value of the numerator
Keywords
Numerator - The numerator is the top number in a fraction and shows how many parts we have.
Denominator - The denominator is the bottom number in a fraction and shows how many equal parts the whole has been divided into.
Equivalent fraction - Equivalent fractions are fractions which have the same value, even though they may look different.
Proportion - The proportion of a number, shape or group of objects is a part of the whole.
Common misconception
Children need to understand that equivalent fractions must be part of the same whole and that they can be represented as parts of a whole or as a number with a unique position on the number line.
Use the stem sentences to draw attention to how we describe equivalence and use representations to support this. Be clear about when the representation is showing a part of a whole and when it is labelling a point on a number line.
To help you plan your year 5 maths lesson on: Use the relationship between the numerator and denominator in equivalent fractions to solve problems, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...
To help you plan your year 5 maths lesson on: Use the relationship between the numerator and denominator in equivalent fractions to solve problems, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs.
The starter quiz will activate and check your pupils' prior knowledge, with versions available both with and without answers in PDF format.
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The assessment exit quiz will test your pupils' understanding of the key learning points.
Our video is a tool for planning, showing how other teachers might teach the lesson, offering helpful tips, modelled explanations and inspiration for your own delivery in the classroom. Plus, you can set it as homework or revision for pupils and keep their learning on track by sharing an online pupil version of this lesson.
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Exit quiz
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