New
New
Year 4

Know that the perimeter is the distance around a 2D shape

I know that the perimeter is the distance around a 2D shape.

New
New
Year 4

Know that the perimeter is the distance around a 2D shape

I know that the perimeter is the distance around a 2D shape.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Perimeter is a measurement of length.
  2. Perimeter is the distance around a 2D shape.

Keywords

  • Perimeter - The distance around a 2D shape.

Common misconception

When finding the perimeter of a shape, pupils may count one side twice, or not count one of the sides.

Examples and non-examples of perimeter are given but encourage pupils to mark a 'start point' when they find the perimeter of a shape, so that they know where to end.

This lesson has deliberately been designed to be number-free so that pupils can develop conceptual understanding of perimeter before they look at the associated arithmetic. Be as practical as possible. You may wish to used skipping ropes to explore larger perimeters.
Teacher tip

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Which of these shapes has string around its outline?
An image in a quiz
Correct answer: a
b
c
Q2.
Which of these symbols means ‘greater than’?
<
Correct answer: >
=
Q3.
Which of these shapes are 2D shapes?
Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
Q4.
Is this a 2D shape? Select the best answer and reason.
An image in a quiz
Yes. It is a triangle.
No. It is a 3D shape.
Correct answer: No. It is not closed.
Q5.
Number rods have been used to make polygons. Which ones are polygons?
Correct answer: A
B
Correct answer: C
Q6.
Which 2D shapes can you see on this football pitch?
An image in a quiz
Correct answer: Circle
Correct answer: Semi-circle
Square
Correct answer: Rectangle
Hexagon

6 Questions

Q1.
Which of these is the definition of perimeter?
A straight line.
Correct answer: The distance around the outside of a 2D shape.
The space inside a 2D shape.
Q2.
Which of these are true of perimeter?
It does not matter if you go inside or outside the lines when finding perimeter.
Correct answer: You can start at any point in a shape, but you must finish at the same point.
Correct answer: You must cover the whole of the outside of the shape.
Correct answer: It does not matter if you go clockwise or anti-clockwise when finding perimeter.
Q3.
Which of these shows the perimeter of the triangle?
a
Correct answer: b
c
d
Q4.
In terms of perimeter, which of the statements are true of this image?
An image in a quiz
Shape A and B have equal perimeter.
The perimeter of Shape A is greater than Shape B.
Correct answer: The perimeter of Shape A is less than Shape B.
The perimeter of Shape B is less than Shape A.
Correct answer: The perimeter of Shape B is greater than Shape A.
Q5.
In terms of perimeter, which of the statements are true of this image?
An image in a quiz
Shape A and B have equal perimeter.
Correct answer: The perimeter of Shape A is greater than Shape B.
The perimeter of Shape A is less than Shape B.
Correct answer: The perimeter of Shape B is le less than Shape A.
The perimeter of Shape B is greater than Shape A.
Q6.
Order the shapes according to their perimeter, starting with the shortest perimeter.
An image in a quiz
1 - d
2 - a
3 - b
4 - c