Switch to our new maths teaching resources

Slide decks, worksheets, quizzes and lesson planning guidance designed for your classroom.

Play new resources video

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. In this lesson, we will discuss the difference between a sample and a census, and how to avoid bias in sampling.

Licence

This content is made available by Oak National Academy Limited and its partners and licensed under Oak’s terms & conditions (Collection 1), except where otherwise stated.

Loading...

4 Questions

Q1.
Which of these is the correct definition of a hypothesis?
A conclusion to an experiment based on data analysis
A question that a researcher wants to answer
Correct answer: An unproven statement which can be tested
The decision to use primary or secondary data collection
Q2.
Which of these is a valid hypothesis?
Do people prefer cats or dogs?
Dogs are better than cats
Correct answer: People prefer cats to dogs
People prefer cats to dogs, don't they?
Q3.
Which of these is NOT an example of a primary data source?
A phone interview
A scientific experiment
An online questionnaire
Correct answer: Official government statistics
Q4.
Which of these is a potential disadvantage of collecting primary data?
Correct answer: It may be expensive
It may be out of date
It may not be specific to your needs
You don't have control over it

3 Questions

Q1.
In order to test what Arsenal fans think about their manager, a student gives an online questionnaire to 100 Arsenal fans. The student is testing his hypothesis by taking a ….
Census
Population
Quantitative
Correct answer: Sample
Q2.
Which of the following is a potential disadvantage of a sample?
Correct answer: May be biased if the sample is unfair or too small
May be less biased than a census
More expensive than taking a census
More time-consuming than taking a census
Q3.
Mr Millar wants to test whether people prefer reading books to watching TV by asking 300 people outside Waterstones (a book shop chain) on a Friday morning. What is the most likely reason that this sample will be biased?
He asks people on a Friday, rather than another day or the week
He doesn't necessarily ask the same number of men and women
Correct answer: People who shop at Waterstones are more likely to prefer reading books
The sample size is too small