New
New
Year 7

Playing the melody: Ode to Joy

I can play the first two phrases of Ode to Joy.

New
New
Year 7

Playing the melody: Ode to Joy

I can play the first two phrases of Ode to Joy.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Melodies are made up of phrases. The phrases in Ode to Joy are four bars long.
  2. A crotchet is a one beat note and a minim is a two beat note.
  3. Playing the first two phrases of Ode to Joy on the keyboard.
  4. An emphasis on the first beat of a bar and playing the last bar slighly quieter can help to create a well-shaped phrase.
  5. Ode to Joy is a melody by German composer Ludwig van Beethoven.

Common misconception

Overdoing the emphasis on the first note of the bar and the music becoming stilted.

Play the pupils a non-example where the first beat is so strong it becomes unmusical and follow this with a good example.

Keywords

  • Bar - A bar of music is a short beat cycle. A bar is often 2, 3, or 4 beats long.

  • Phrase - A phrase is a section of a melody. A phrase is often 2 or 4 bars long.

  • Rhythm - A rhythm is a selection of long and short note durations in a pattern. All melodies have a rhythm.

  • Crotchet - A crotchet is a note lasting for one beat.

  • Minim - A minim is a note lasting for two beats.

One way of explaining phrases is to sing the phrase to the pupils and breathe at the end of each phrase. This will help them hear how the notes are connected and also give them a way to feel the phrases themselves in unfamiliar music.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Keyboards

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

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6 Questions

Q1.
How do you find the note C on the keyboard?
It is to the left of the three black keys
Correct answer: It is to the left of the two black keys
It is to the right of the two black keys
Q2.
Which hand is in the C position?
An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
Q3.
What allows you more time to play the notes accurately when learning a piece of music?
Playing at a fast tempo
Getting faster and slower
Correct answer: Playing at a slow tempo
Q4.
What is the term for a set of five lines and four spaces that you use to read music?
Melody
Correct answer: Stave
Rhythm
Q5.
Name the note pictured in the space.
An image in a quiz
E
Correct answer: F
D
G
Q6.
Name the note pictured on the line.
An image in a quiz
Correct answer: G
E
D

6 Questions

Q1.
What is a phrase?
A selection of long and short note durations in a pattern
A short beat cycle
Correct answer: A section of a melody that is often two or four bars long
Q2.
Match the key terms to the correct definition.
Correct Answer:Crotchet,A one beat note

A one beat note

Correct Answer:Minim,A two beat note

A two beat note

Correct Answer:Rhythm,A selection of long and short note durations in a pattern

A selection of long and short note durations in a pattern

Q3.
Ludwig van wrote the music for Ode to Joy.
Correct Answer: Beethoven, beethoven
Q4.
Starting with the shortest put the following musical components in order.
1 - Crotchet
2 - Bar
3 - Phrase
4 - Melody
Q5.
Which of these bars contains both a D and an F?
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
Q6.
How many beats are there in a bar of the pictured melody?
An image in a quiz
Correct answer: 5
3
4