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      Positive and negative impacts of technology on sport

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain the positive and negative impacts of technology on performers, officials, spectators and sponsors in sport.

      Key learning points

      1. Technology in sport can enhance performer performance through tools for training, analysis and injury prevention.
      2. Technology can improve the sport experience by providing accurate and instant feedback.
      3. Officials benefit from technology through more accurate decision-making and reduced errors.
      4. For audiences, technology enhances the viewing experience with instant replays and detailed statistics.
      5. Sponsors gain from increased exposure and engagement through technology.

      Keywords

      • Technology - the use of scientific knowledge and tools to enhance and support various aspects of sport and performance

      • Video analysis - uses cameras and software to make real-time decisions or give precise data on events during a game

      • Performance analysis - analyses athlete performance using video and data to evaluate skills, strategies and tactics for improvement

      • Wearable devices - devices worn by athletes to track physical activity, monitor performance and collect real-time data like heart rate and movement

      • Prosthetics - artificial body parts that help people move and do things after losing a limb

      Common misconception

      Believing that technology always improves performance without considering potential drawbacks.

      Technology has both positive and negative impacts on different people in sport, including performers, sponsors, spectators and officials.

      Teacher tip

      Students may be asked in an exam to discuss the impacts of technology on sport and all aspects of this lesson may need to be brought into that answer, particularly if it is a longer mark question.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Identify the three components that make up the golden triangle.

      commercialisation, sponsorship, sport
      commercialisation, media, sport
      Correct answer: sponsorship, sport, media
      media, sponsorship, commercialisation

      Q2.
      To manage or exploit an organisation or activity in a way designed to make profit is known as ...

      Correct Answer: commercialisation, commercialising, commercialisasion

      Q3.
      Identify the order that sport may benefit from commercialisation.

      1 - a sport becomes popular as spectators want to watch it
      2 - the sport gets more media attention
      3 - the sport gets more sponsorship deals from brands wanting to advertise
      4 - the sport earns more money to put back into developing the sport at all levels

      Q4.
      Which of the following is not an example of technology in sport?

      video analysis
      Correct answer: weather conditions
      wearable devices, e.g. a smart watch
      performance analysis

      Q5.
      Match the stakeholder to how commercialisation can negatively impact each one.

      Correct Answer:performer,increased pressure to win

      increased pressure to win

      Correct Answer:official,increased pressure to always make the correct decision

      increased pressure to always make the correct decision

      Correct Answer:sponsor,can negatively affect sales if a sponsored athlete cheats

      can negatively affect sales if a sponsored athlete cheats

      Correct Answer:spectator,can increase advert breaks in big matches competitions

      can increase advert breaks in big matches competitions

      Q6.
      Paralympian athletes and disabled athletes use to help them move and do things after losing a limb like an arm or leg.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: prosthetics
      phlebotics
      phonetics
      prophetics

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the technology with the correct function.

      Correct Answer:performance analysis technology,highlights an incorrect technique of a javelin throw

      highlights an incorrect technique of a javelin throw

      Correct Answer:video analysis technology,tracks the ball to see if it went over the line

      tracks the ball to see if it went over the line

      Correct Answer:sports clothing,regulates body temperature to pull sweat away from the skin

      regulates body temperature to pull sweat away from the skin

      Correct Answer:prosthetics,mimics the natural movement of human limbs to support performance

      mimics the natural movement of human limbs to support performance

      Correct Answer:protective equipment,lighter and more comfortable to offer safety and protection

      lighter and more comfortable to offer safety and protection

      Q2.
      Technology supports officials make more accurate decisions. What type of impact is this?

      Correct Answer: positive, a positive, a positive impact

      Q3.
      Modern equipment is now lighter and more so it can last longer without breaking.

      lighter
      heavier
      fragile
      Correct answer: durable

      Q4.
      Which of the following are benefits of better footwear being worn for sport?

      Correct answer: reduce injury
      reduce costs
      Correct answer: improve technique
      increase injury

      Q5.
      A positive impact of technology on the is that it allows them to be better educated about the rules, strategies, techniques involved in the sport.

      Correct Answer: spectator, spectators, audience

      Q6.
      Match the negative impact of technology to the correct stakeholder.

      Correct Answer:perfomer,they can be tempted to use technology to cheat

      they can be tempted to use technology to cheat

      Correct Answer:official,people lose trust in their decision making ability

      people lose trust in their decision making ability

      Correct Answer:spectator,can increase the cost of tickets

      can increase the cost of tickets

      Correct Answer:sponsor,if the technology has issues, then a brand could lose advertising

      if the technology has issues, then a brand could lose advertising


      To help you plan your 11 physical education lesson on: Positive and negative impacts of technology on sport, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...